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Combining Monetary and Fiscal Policy in an SVAR for a Small Open Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Alfred A. Haug

    (Department of Economics, University of Otago, New Zealand)

  • Tomasz Jedrzejowicz

    (National Bank of Poland)

  • Anna Sznajderska

    (National Bank of Poland)

Abstract

This paper combines a monetary structural vector-autoregression (SVAR)with a fiscal SVAR for Poland. Fiscal foresight, in the form of implementation lags, is accounted for with respect to both discretionary government spending and tax changes. We demonstrate the importance of combining monetary and fiscal transmission mechanisms. However, ignoring fiscal foresight has no statistically significant effects. We calculate an initial government spending multiplier of 0.14, which later peaks at 0.48. The tax multiplier is close to zero. We also find that monetary policy in Poland transmits mainly through the real sector, that is through real GDP and the real exchange rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfred A. Haug & Tomasz Jedrzejowicz & Anna Sznajderska, 2013. "Combining Monetary and Fiscal Policy in an SVAR for a Small Open Economy," Working Papers 1313, University of Otago, Department of Economics, revised Oct 2013.
    • Handle: RePEc:otg:wpaper:1313
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    2. Hodula Martin & Pfeifer Lukáš, 2018. "Fiscal-Monetary-Financial Stability Interactions in a Data-Rich Environment," Review of Economic Perspectives, Sciendo, vol. 18(3), pages 195-224, September.
    3. Ms. Pritha Mitra & Mr. Tigran Poghosyan, 2015. "Fiscal Multipliers in Ukraine," IMF Working Papers 2015/071, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Piotr Krajewski, 2017. "Regionalne zróżnicowanie oddziaływania wydatków rządowych na zatrudnienie – wnioski z analizy SVAR," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, vol. 48(1), pages 73-96.
    5. Villarreal, Francisco G. & Kronick, Jeremy M., 2019. "Distributional impacts of low for long interest rates," Estudios y Perspectivas – Sede Subregional de la CEPAL en México 44666, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    6. Paweł Radwański, 2024. "Impact of tax changes on the risk premium of the WIG index," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, vol. 55(3), pages 333-356.
    7. Dobromił Serwa & Piotr Wdowiński, 2017. "Modeling Macro-Financial Linkages: Combined Impulse Response Functions in SVAR Models," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 9(4), pages 323-357, December.
    8. Zoë Venter, 2021. "Honing in on Housing," Working Papers REM 2021/0163, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    9. Agata Szymańska, 2018. "Wpływ polityki fiskalnej na PKB w krajach Unii Europejskiej spoza strefy euro," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 3, pages 49-74.
    10. Julia de Furquim Werneck Moreira & Gilberto de Assis Libânio, 2018. "Macroeconomic policies after the 2008 financial crisis: lessons from brazilian and chinese experiences," Textos para Discussão Cedeplar-UFMG 585, Cedeplar, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Structural vector autoregressions; monetary and fiscal policy; fiscal foresight; narrative approach;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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