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Perceptions of the Consequences of War in Ukraine: Exploring a Russian Paradox

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  • Gugushvili, Alexi

Abstract

This study examines public perceptions of the Ukraine war, focusing on Russian attitudes toward its economic and political impacts compared to other countries. Drawing on theoretical perspectives such as the Spiral of Silence and collective action constraints, this research explores how sociopolitical context shapes public opinion in an authoritarian country. Using cross-national survey data, the analysis reveals significant differences in war-related assessments. Despite severe economic repercussions, many Russians report optimism about the war’s effects, especially on economic growth, diverging from the prevalent concerns in neighboring nations. Key factors such as gender, education, region of residence, institutional trust, and media consumption explain the heterogeneity in these perceptions. The findings underscore the role of individual characteristics, regional contexts, and institutional trust in sustaining public support for conflict in complex sociopolitical environments, contributing to broader discussions on national contexts and public attitudes in wartime.

Suggested Citation

  • Gugushvili, Alexi, 2024. "Perceptions of the Consequences of War in Ukraine: Exploring a Russian Paradox," SocArXiv y8rzh, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:y8rzh
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/y8rzh
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Qi Zhang & Yi Hu & Jianbin Jiao & Shouyang Wang, 2024. "The impact of Russia–Ukraine war on crude oil prices: an EMC framework," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
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    5. Oleh Semenenko & Maryna Sliusarenko & Andrii Onofriichuk & Vitalii Onofriichuk & Artem Remez, 2024. "Impact of the Russian–Ukrainian War on the National Economy of Russia," Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics, , vol. 36(1), pages 41-57, January.
    6. Nan Tian & Diego Lopes da Silva & Lucie Béraud-Sudreau & Xiao Liang & Lorenzo Scarazzato & Ana Assis, 2023. "Developments in Military Expenditure and the Effects of the War in Ukraine," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(5), pages 547-562, July.
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    8. Russell J. Dalton, 2008. "Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 56, pages 76-98, March.
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