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Tests of Conditional Asset Pricing Models in the Brazilian Stock Market

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  • BONOMO, Marco
  • GARCIA, René

Abstract

In this paper, we test a version of the conditional CAPM with respect to a local market portfolio, proxied by the Brazilian stock index during the 1976-1992 period. We also test a conditional APT model by using the difference between the 30-day rate (Cdb) and the overnight rate as a second factor in addition to the market portfolio in order to capture the large inflation risk present during this period. The conditional CAPM and APT models are estimated by the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and tested on a set of size portfolios created from a total of 25 securities exchanged on the Brazilian markets. The inclusion of this second factor proves to be crucial for the appropriate pricing of the portfolios.

Suggested Citation

  • BONOMO, Marco & GARCIA, René, 1997. "Tests of Conditional Asset Pricing Models in the Brazilian Stock Market," Cahiers de recherche 9715, Universite de Montreal, Departement de sciences economiques.
    • Handle: RePEc:mtl:montde:9715
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    2. Garcia, Rene & Ghysels, Eric, 1998. "Structural change and asset pricing in emerging markets," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 455-473, June.
    3. Eurilton Araújo & Ricardo D. Brito & Antonio Z. Sanvicente, 2021. "Long‐term stock returns in Brazil: Volatile equity returns for U.S.‐like investors," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 6249-6263, October.
    4. Grandes, Martin & Panigo, Demian T. & Pasquini, Ricardo A., 2010. "On the estimation of the cost of equity in Latin America," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 373-389, December.
    5. Carrasco Gutierrez, Carlos Enrique & Peixoto Messias, Iasmin Emillyn, 2022. "Macroeconomic factors and value and growth strategies: evidence from Brazil," MPRA Paper 114875, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Octavio Portolano Machado & Adriana Bruscato Bortoluzzo & Sérgio Ricardo Martins & Antonio Zoratto Sanvicente, 2013. "Inter-temporal CAPM: an empirical test with Brazilian market data," Brazilian Review of Finance, Brazilian Society of Finance, vol. 11(2), pages 149-180.
    7. Tabak, Benjamin M. & Staub, Roberta B., 2007. "Assessing financial instability: The case of Brazil," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 188-202, June.
    8. Angelo M. Fasolo & Marcelo Savino Portugal, 2003. "Imperfect Rationality and Inflationary Inertia: a New Estimation of the Phillips Curve for Brazil," Anais do XXXI Encontro Nacional de Economia [Proceedings of the 31st Brazilian Economics Meeting] b34, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics].
    9. Rafique, Amir & Iqbal, Khurram & Zakaria, Muhammad & Mujtaba, Ghulam, 2019. "Investigating ICAPM with mean-reverting dynamic conditional correlation: Evidence from an emerging stock exchange," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 514-523.
    10. Andrade, Sandro C., 2009. "A model of asset pricing under country risk," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 671-695, June.
    11. Garcia, René, 1998. "Modèles d’évaluation des actifs financiers dans les marchés boursiers en émergence : identification des facteurs de risque et tests de changement structurel," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 74(3), pages 467-484, septembre.
    12. Atakan Yalçın & Nuri Ersşahin, 2011. "Does the Conditional CAPM Work? Evidence from the Istanbul Stock Exchange," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(4), pages 28-48, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    conditional CAPM; conditional APT; efficiency of markets; time-varying risk and returns;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D80 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - General

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