THE EFFECTS OF THE ECB COMMUNICATIONS ON FINANCIAL MARKETS BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMICAbstract:The paper aims to estimate the effects of the European Central Bank communications on the sectoral returns of STOXX Europe 600 from 2013 to 2021. Previous literature has investigated the effects of communications of central banks and checked their effects on macroeconomics and financial data. New opportunities offered by text mining analysis allow us to find new insights into these aspects. However, studies focusing on how text mining indices derived from central banks’ communications can affect different financial sectors are more limited. In this paper, we use different sentiment and topic indices derived from the European Central Bank’s speeches. The paper shows how these different topics and sentiment indices affect the returns on different financial sectors. Our results indicate that the topic of communications is more influential on returns of sectoral indices than the type of communications. Moreover, we find that monetary policy and financial stability topics are the most relevant. We also find that during the COVID-19 time, the number of negative speeches is relevant for almost all the sectoral index returns
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More about this item
Keywords
Monetary policy; Central banking; Text mining; COVID-19;All these keywords.
NEP fields
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:- NEP-BIG-2022-05-23 (Big Data)
- NEP-CBA-2022-05-23 (Central Banking)
- NEP-EEC-2022-05-23 (European Economics)
- NEP-MAC-2022-05-23 (Macroeconomics)
- NEP-MON-2022-05-23 (Monetary Economics)
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