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After COVID-19: Building a More Coherent and Effective Workforce Development System in the US

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  • Holzer, Harry J.

    (Georgetown University)

Abstract

Workforce development in the US today is spread across higher education institutions (primarily public 2-year and for-profit colleges), labor market institutions and workplaces, with public funding from a range of sources. But outcomes for students and workers are weaker than they could be, especially among disadvantaged students and displaced workers; funding for workforce programs is insufficient and not always effective. I propose the following changes: 1) Reforms and additional funding in the Higher Education Act for postsecondary occupational training for disadvantaged students; 2) Modest taxes on worker displacement along with new funding for retraining; and 3) A permanent version of the Trade Adjustment Assistance Community College and Career Training (TAACCCT) grants, to fund partnerships between community colleges, workforce institutions and states. Together, these actions would improve credential attainment and employment outcomes among the disadvantaged and those at risk of being displaced.

Suggested Citation

  • Holzer, Harry J., 2021. "After COVID-19: Building a More Coherent and Effective Workforce Development System in the US," IZA Policy Papers 174, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izapps:pp174
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Paul Osterman, 2022. "How American Adults Obtain Work Skills: Results of a New National Survey," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 75(3), pages 578-607, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    workforce development; community college; training; displaced workers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J0 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General
    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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