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The Effect of an Acute Health Shock on Work Behavior: Evidence from Different Health Care Regimes

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  • Datta Gupta, Nabanita

    (Aarhus University)

  • Kleinjans, Kristin J.

    (California State University, Fullerton)

  • Larsen, Mona

    (Danish National Centre for Social Research (SFI))

Abstract

We study how severe acute health shocks affect the probability of not working in the U. S. versus in Denmark. The results not only provide insight into how relative disease risk affects labor force participation at older ages, but also into how different types of health care and health insurance systems affect individual decisions of labor force participation. We find that the effect of an acute health shock on labor force participation is stronger in the U.S. than in Denmark, and provide compelling evidence that this is the result of health care system-related differential mortality and baseline health differences.

Suggested Citation

  • Datta Gupta, Nabanita & Kleinjans, Kristin J. & Larsen, Mona, 2011. "The Effect of an Acute Health Shock on Work Behavior: Evidence from Different Health Care Regimes," IZA Discussion Papers 5843, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp5843
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrew M. Jones & Nigel Rice & Francesca Zantomio, 2016. "Acute health shocks and labour market outcomes," Working Papers 2016:09, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    2. Jones, Andrew M. & Rice, Nigel & Zantomio, Francesca, 2020. "Acute health shocks and labour market outcomes: Evidence from the post crash era," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 36(C).
    3. Trevisan, Elisabetta & Zantomio, Francesca, 2016. "The impact of acute health shocks on the labour supply of older workers: Evidence from sixteen European countries," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 171-185.
    4. Annarita Macchioni Giaquinto & Andrew M. Jones & Nigel Rice & Francesca Zantomio, 2021. "Labour supply and informal care responses to health shocks within couples: evidence from the UKHL," Working Papers 2021:11, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    5. Kolodziejczyk, Christophe & Heinesen, Eskil, 2016. "Labour market participation after breast cancer for employees from the private and public sectors: Educational and sector gradients in the effect of cancer," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 33-55.
    6. Heinesen, Eskil & Kolodziejczyk, Christophe, 2013. "Effects of breast and colorectal cancer on labour market outcomes—Average effects and educational gradients," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 1028-1042.
    7. Heinesen, Eskil & Imai, Susumu & Maruyama, Shiko, 2018. "Employment, job skills and occupational mobility of cancer survivors," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 151-175.
    8. Raun Ooijen & Rob Alessie & Adriaan Kalwij, 2015. "Saving Behavior and Portfolio Choice After Retirement," De Economist, Springer, vol. 163(3), pages 353-404, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health care regimes; health shock; work;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies

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