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Foreign Direct Investment in New Member State of the EU and Western Balkans: Taking Stock and Assessing Prospects

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  • La-Bhus Fah Jirasavetakul
  • Jesmin Rahman

Abstract

FDI has played a strong role in the export-led growth of eastern European countries that are now members of the European Union (EU). Largely sourced from advanced Europe, FDI inflows were motivated by the intention to pursue new markets and cost efficiency. Over time, foreign investment has restructured the exports sector in these countries in favor of products that are considered more technology-intensive. As these countries face skills shortage and rising wages, what is needed for FDI to continue playing a strong role? Can the Western Balkan countries, who are not yet EU members and have in recent years stepped up financial incentives and policy initiatives to court investors, emulate the experience? This paper takes stock of the FDI experience of both these groups and tries to estimate their potential gains from additional policy efforts.

Suggested Citation

  • La-Bhus Fah Jirasavetakul & Jesmin Rahman, 2018. "Foreign Direct Investment in New Member State of the EU and Western Balkans: Taking Stock and Assessing Prospects," IMF Working Papers 2018/187, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2018/187
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Oltiana Muharremi, 2020. "Discussion: Challenges and Recent Developments of Foreign Direct Investments in Albania and Western Balkan Countries," Central European Business Review, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2020(4), pages 96-111.
    2. Lorena Cakerri & Oltiana Muharremi & Filloreta Madani, 2020. "An Empirical Study in Albania of Foreign Direct Investments and Economic Growth Relationship," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 193-202.
    3. Dimitris Giakoulas, 2021. "Trends and Patterns of Greek Outward FDI in CEE Countries," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), International Hellenic University (IHU), Kavala Campus, Greece (formerly Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology - EMaTTech), vol. 14(2), pages 14-28, September.
    4. Győrffy, Dóra, 2021. "Felzárkózási pályák Kelet-Közép-Európában két válság között [Convergence paths in Central and Eastern Europe between two crises]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 47-75.
    5. Wyrwa Joanna, 2019. "Analysis of determinants of the inflow of foreign direct investment to Poland. Part I – theoretical considerations," Management, Sciendo, vol. 23(2), pages 238-262, December.

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