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The BDS Test as a Test for the Adequacy of a GARCH(1,1) Specification. A Monte Carlo Study

Author

Listed:
  • Caporale, Guglielmo Maria

    (London South Bank University)

  • Ntantamis, Christos

    (University of Piraeus)

  • Pantelidis, Theologos

    (University of Piraeus)

  • Pittis, Nikitas

    (University of Piraeus)

Abstract

In this study, we examine the Brock, Dechert and Scheinkman (BDS) test when applied to the standardised residuals of an estimated GARCH(1,1) model as a test for the adequacy of this specification. We review the conditions derived by De Lima (1996, Econometric Reviews, 15, 237-259) for the nuisance-parameter free property to hold, and address the issue of their necessity, using the GARCH(1,1) model. By means of Monte Carlo simulations, we show that, provided that the unconditional mean exists, the BDS test statistic still approximates the standard null distribution even when the majority of the conditions are violated. Further, the test performs reasonably well, as its empirical size is rather close to the nominal one. As a by-product of this study, we also examine the related issue of consistency of the QML estimators of the conditional variance parameters under various parameter configurations and alternative distributional assumptions on the innovation process.

Suggested Citation

  • Caporale, Guglielmo Maria & Ntantamis, Christos & Pantelidis, Theologos & Pittis, Nikitas, 2004. "The BDS Test as a Test for the Adequacy of a GARCH(1,1) Specification. A Monte Carlo Study," Economics Series 156, Institute for Advanced Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:ihs:ihsesp:156
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    File URL: https://irihs.ihs.ac.at/id/eprint/1567
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    Cited by:

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    2. Isao Ishida & Toshiaki Watanabe, 2009. "Modeling and Forecasting the Volatility of the Nikkei 225 Realized Volatility Using the ARFIMA-GARCH Model," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-608, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    3. Borusyak, K., 2011. "Nonlinear Dynamics of the Russian Stock Market in Problems of Risk Management," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, issue 11, pages 85-105.
    4. Emilian DOBRESCU, 2016. "Controversies over the Size of the Public Budget," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(4), pages 5-34, December.
    5. Jorge Pérez-Rodríguez & Julián Andrada-Félix, 2013. "Estimating critical values for testing the i.i.d. in standardized residuals from GARCH models in finite samples," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 701-734, April.
    6. Halil Guler & Anil Talasli, 2010. "Modelling the Daily Currency in Circulation in Turkey," Central Bank Review, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, vol. 10(1), pages 29-46.
    7. Mayer, Alexander & Wied, Dominik, 2023. "Estimation and inference in factor copula models with exogenous covariates," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1500-1521.
    8. Luo, Wenya & Bai, Zhidong & Zheng, Shurong & Hui, Yongchang, 2020. "A modified BDS test," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    9. Samet G nay, 2015. "Chaotic Structure of the BRIC Countries and Turkey's Stock Market," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 5(2), pages 515-522.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    BDS Test; Nuisance-Parameter Free Property; Monte Carlo Analysis; GARCH(1; 1) Model; QML estimator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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