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Gender Grading Bias at Stockholm University: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from an Anonymous Grading Reform

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Abstract

In this paper, we first present novel evidence of grading bias against women at the university level. This is in contrast to previous results at the secondary education level. Contrary to the gender composition at lower levels of education in Sweden, the teachers and graders at the university level are predominantly male. Thus, an in-group bias mechanism could consistently explain the evidence from both the university and secondary education level. However, we find that in-group bias can only explain approximately 20 percent of the total grading bias effect at the university level.

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  • Jansson, Joakim & Tyrefors, Björn, 2018. "Gender Grading Bias at Stockholm University: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from an Anonymous Grading Reform," Working Paper Series 1226, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:iuiwop:1226
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    Cited by:

    1. Jansson, Joakim & Tyrefors, Björn, 2024. "The Effect of an Anonymous Grading Reform for Male and Female University Students," Working Paper Series 1506, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    2. Bhardwaj, Sakshi & Shonchoy, Abu S., 2024. "Social identity and learning: Adult literacy program in India," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    3. Jansson, Joakim & Tyrefors, Björn, 2020. "The Genius is a Male: Stereotypes and Same-Sex Bias in Exam Grading in Economics at Stockholm University," Working Paper Series 1362, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    4. Graetz, Georg & Karimi, Arizo, 2022. "Gender gap variation across assessment types: Explanations and implications," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    5. Harbatkin, Erica, 2021. "Does student-teacher race match affect course grades?," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Grading bias; University; Discrimination; Education; Anonymous grading;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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