IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/halshs-02176470.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Coworking, between openness and closure of non-profit and community spaces
[El coworking, entre la apertura y el cierre de espacios asociativos y comunitarios]

Author

Listed:
  • Basile Michel

    (ESO - Espaces et Sociétés - UNICAEN - Université de Caen Normandie - NU - Normandie Université - UM - Le Mans Université - UA - Université d'Angers - AGROCAMPUS OUEST - UR2 - Université de Rennes 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - IGARUN - Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes - UN - Université de Nantes)

Abstract

In the digital age, non-profit and community coworking spaces are promoted in the academic literature and the media as open workplaces that facilitate networking and exchange. This article sheds light on the diversity of these spaces' openness to users and territories. Based on coworking spaces' degree of openness to potential co-workers and to the territory, with a view to participating in local social life, I identify and define three main models of spaces. The first is open and follows a hive model, in terms of both the reception of co-workers and openness to the territory. The second is closed and resembles an island, entry to which is governed by a selection system that allows only a small group of individuals to access the coworking space. The third lies in between the two. These three models produce different dynamics when it comes to opening office space to users and engagement to participate in the social life of the territory. I identify the nature of the project as envisaged by coworking spaces' founders and the presence of a community manager as the main drivers of this differentiation.

Suggested Citation

  • Basile Michel, 2019. "Coworking, between openness and closure of non-profit and community spaces [El coworking, entre la apertura y el cierre de espacios asociativos y comunitarios]," Post-Print halshs-02176470, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02176470
    DOI: 10.3917/res.214.0289
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02176470
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02176470/document
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3917/res.214.0289?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Julie Fabbri & Florence Charue-Duboc, 2013. "Un modèle d’accompagnement entrepreneurial fondé sur des apprentissages au sein d’un collectif d’entrepreneurs : le cas de La Ruche," Post-Print hal-02312091, HAL.
    2. Raphaël Suire, 2013. "Innovation, espaces de co-working et tiers-lieux : entre conformisme et créativité," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes & University of Caen) 201308, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes, University of Caen and CNRS.
    3. Julie Fabbri & Florence Charue-Duboc, 2013. "Un modèle d’accompagnement entrepreneurial fondé sur des apprentissages au sein d’un collectif d’entrepreneurs : le cas de La Ruche," Post-Print hal-01889408, HAL.
    4. Simon Borel & David Massé & Damien Demailly, 2015. "L’économie collaborative, entre utopie et big business," Post-Print hal-02104745, HAL.
    5. Ignasi Capdevila, 2015. "Les différentes approches entrepreneuriales dans les espaces ouverts d’innovation," Innovations, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(3), pages 87-105.
    6. Basile Michel, 2018. "Émergence de dynamiques entrepreneuriales au sein d’espaces de coworking pour entrepreneurs culturels et créatifs," Géographie, économie, société, Lavoisier, vol. 20(3), pages 295-317.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aurore Haas & Alexis Pokrovsky, 2018. "Créer un espace d'entrepreneuriat culturel et créatif : le cas du Centquatre," Post-Print hal-02313756, HAL.
    2. Christophe Schmitt & Ruphin Ndjambou & Julien Husson, 2016. "L'accompagnement entrepreneurial : Proposition d'une lecture critique," Post-Print hal-02989734, HAL.
    3. Basile Michel, 2018. "Emergence of entrepreneurial dynamics in coworking spaces for cultural and creative entrepreneurs [Émergence de dynamiques entrepreneuriales au sein d’espaces de coworking pour entrepreneurs cultur," Post-Print halshs-01905253, HAL.
    4. Fedoua Kasmi & Ferney Osorio & Laurent Dupont & Brunelle Marche & Mauricio Camargo, 2022. "Innovation Spaces as Drivers of Eco-innovations Supporting the Circular Economy: A Systematic Literature Review," Post-Print hal-03590438, HAL.
    5. Laurent Dupont & Fedoua Kasmi & Joshua M. Pearce & Roland J. Ortt, 2020. "“Do-It-Together” and innovation, towards the Factories of the Future (FoF)," Post-Print hal-03024062, HAL.
    6. Amélie Bohas & Stéphanie Faure & François-Xavier de Vaujany, 2017. "Tiers-lieux & Espaces collaboratifs : Laboratoires et révélateurs des nouvelles pratiques de travail," Working Papers hal-01731194, HAL.
    7. Basile Michel, 2022. "Coworking Spaces as Clubs? Creativity and Lock-in in Collaborative Spaces Specialized in the Cultural and Creative Sectors [Les espaces de coworking comme clubs ? Créativité et entre-soi dans les e," Post-Print halshs-03884525, HAL.
    8. Amélie Bohas & Julie Fabbri & Pierre Laniray & François-Xavier de Vaujany, 2018. "Employment‐entrepreneurship hybridization and new work practices: from slashers to alternate‐entrepreneurship [Hybridations salariat-entrepreneuriat et nouvelles pratiques de travail : des slashers," Post-Print hal-01731181, HAL.
    9. Amandine Maus & Sylvie Sammut, 2016. "Le lean management, source d’accélération de l’accompagnement entrepreneurial ?," Post-Print hal-02130357, HAL.
    10. Raphaël Suire & Jérôme Vicente, 2014. "Récents enseignements de la théorie des réseaux en faveur de la politique et du management des clusters," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes & University of Caen) 201409, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes, University of Caen and CNRS.
    11. Sarah Mokaddem & Sinda Mhiri, 2017. "Le Co-working comme alternative émergente pour promouvoir le « bien-être » au travail," Post-Print hal-01867742, HAL.
    12. Guy Baudelle & Gerhard Krauss & Clément Marinos & Raphaël Suire, 2018. "Les tiers-lieux de ville moyenne, entre accès aux ressources et dynamisation des territoires : Présentation des résultats du Projet INTIMIDE," Post-Print halshs-01807990, HAL.
    13. Veronique Cova & Dominique Kreziak, 2017. "La culture maker : Une réponse des consommateurs à l'obsolescence programmée à l'heure de l'économie circulaire," Post-Print hal-01623951, HAL.
    14. Isabelle Liotard, 2020. "The fablabs in the heart of the city: the specificities of places in French-speaking Africa [Les Fablabs, Ateliers Au Coeur De La Ville : Les Specificites Des Lieux D'Afrique Francophone]," Post-Print hal-02419472, HAL.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02176470. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.