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Entrepreneuriat et création d'entreprises. Facteurs déterminant l'esprit d'entreprise : cas de Béjaïa

Author

Listed:
  • Matouk Belattaf

    (UB - Université Abderrahmane Mira [Université de Béjaïa] = University Abderrahmane Mira [University of Béjaïa])

  • Nacéra Nasroun

Abstract

Une des définitions les plus courantes de l'entrepreneuriat consiste à l'associer à la création d'entreprise. La décision d'entreprendre est personnelle, souvent influencée par des facteurs environnementaux, ayant un rapport avec le vécu familial et profes-sionnel de l'entrepreneur, tels que les aides diverses dont ils bénéficient, qu'elles soient financières, matérielles ou psychologiques. Pour les besoins de notre recherche, nous avons mené une enquête en élaborant un questionnaire regroupant une série de questions relatives à notre étude visant des créateurs d'entreprises (PME) privées au niveau de la wilaya de Béjaïa en Algérie. Les résultats de la recherche montrent que la création de PME dans la wilaya de Bejaia est surtout la résultante d'un ensemble de facteurs qui sont : la disponibilité des ressources financières (apport personnel et familial), les expériences antérieures et les formations suivies par les entrepreneurs et enfin, la disponibilité d'infrastructures de base développées. En dépit de certaines incitations de la part des pouvoirs publics, le rôle de ceux-ci est souvent perçu comme ne favorisant pas suffisamment la création d'entreprise.

Suggested Citation

  • Matouk Belattaf & Nacéra Nasroun, 2013. "Entrepreneuriat et création d'entreprises. Facteurs déterminant l'esprit d'entreprise : cas de Béjaïa," Post-Print halshs-01860090, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01860090
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01860090
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    References listed on IDEAS

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