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Foundations for an Ontology of Nudges

Author

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  • Adrien Barton

    (IRIT-MELODI - MEthodes et ingénierie des Langues, des Ontologies et du DIscours - IRIT - Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT3 - Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT - Université de Toulouse - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Toulouse INP - Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) - UT - Université de Toulouse - TMBI - Toulouse Mind & Brain Institut - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT3 - Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT - Université de Toulouse, CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UdeS - Université de Sherbrooke)

Abstract

Introduced by Cass Sunstein and Richard Thaler, nudges have become an important tool in public policy, in particular for health-related interventions. This paper provides foundations to represent nudges in OBO Foundry ontologies. It defines a nudge as a function of an environment (or part thereof) that is designed to influence behavior, in order to contribute to the influencee's welfare or the society's welfare, and that is easily resistible. Nudges are distinguished from nudge-setting processes and nudge-activation processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Adrien Barton, 2021. "Foundations for an Ontology of Nudges," Post-Print hal-03512325, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03512325
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03512325
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Congiu, Luca & Moscati, Ivan, 2020. "Message and Environment: a framework for nudges and choice architecture," Behavioural Public Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 4(1), pages 71-87, March.
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    3. Mongin, Philippe & Cozic, Mikaël, 2018. "Rethinking nudge: not one but three concepts," Behavioural Public Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 2(1), pages 107-124, May.
    4. Koert Van Ittersum & Brian Wansink, 2012. "Plate Size and Color Suggestibility: The Delboeuf Illusion's Bias on Serving and Eating Behavior," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 39(2), pages 215-228.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Nudge; Disposition; Function; Intention; Behavior; OBO Foundry;
    All these keywords.

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