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Propuesta y estimación de los costos económicos de extender la cobertura del sistema pensional colombiano

Author

Listed:
  • Leonardo Villar
  • Alejandro Becerra
  • David Forero

Abstract

Las barreras estructurales que restringen el alcance del sistema pensional en una economía con alta incidencia de la informalidad laboral, como es el caso de Colombia, vuelven a los sistemas no contributivos fundamentales como mecanismo para la expansión de cobertura del sistema de protección económica a la vejez. En este documento analizamos la proyección en el largo plazo del actual sistema de protección económica a la vejez, la experiencia internacional en el diseno de pilares No Contributivos, y los principios que deben guiar una propuesta de reforma en este campo en Colombia. Nuestra propuesta de reforma incluye la expansión de la cobertura por fuera del mecanismo de focalización del Sisbén, una discusión sobre el monto ideal del subsidio y su forma de financiación, y en particular un mecanismo de integración gradual con el programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos –BEPS.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Villar & Alejandro Becerra & David Forero, 2017. "Propuesta y estimación de los costos económicos de extender la cobertura del sistema pensional colombiano," Working Papers Series. Documentos de Trabajo 15727, Fedesarrollo.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000123:015727
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/3447
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cremer, Helmuth & Pestieau, Pierre, 2003. "Social insurance competition between Bismarck and Beveridge," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 181-196, July.
    2. Emma Aguila & Nelly Josefina Mejia Gonzalez & Francisco Perez-Arce & Alfonso Rivera Illingworth, 2013. "Programas de Pensiones No Contributivas y su Viabilidad Financiera El Caso de México," Working Papers 999, RAND Corporation.
    3. John, Susan St. & Willmore, Larry, 2001. "Two Legs are Better than Three: New Zealand as a Model for Old Age Pensions," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(8), pages 1291-1305, August.
    4. Yu-Wei Hu & Fiona Stewart, 2009. "Pension Coverage and Informal Sector Workers: International Experiences," OECD Working Papers on Insurance and Private Pensions 31, OECD Publishing.
    5. Poteraj, Jarosław, 2008. "Pension systems in 27 EU countries," MPRA Paper 31053, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Leonardo Villar & Alejandro Becerra & David Forero & María A. Ortega, 2020. "El pilar no contributivo y su rol en el sistema de protección a la vejez : Colombia mayor social," Working Papers Series. Documentos de Trabajo 17935, Fedesarrollo.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sistemas de Pensiones; Pensiones de Jubilación; Reforma Pensional; Sistema de Protección Social; Adulto Mayor; Colombia Mayor; Beneficios Económicos Periódicos; BEPS; Cobertura; Costos Fiscales; No Contributivo; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • J32 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions

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