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Voluntary Contributions to a Public Good: Non-neutrality Results

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  • Ngo Van Long
  • Koji Shimomura

Abstract

We show that the famous neutrality result in the theory of public good contributions (Warr, Kemp, Bergstrom, Blume and Varian) depends crucially on the assumption that agents do not take into account the effect of their public good contribution decisions on the relative price of the private goods. Thus, the scope of applicability of their result is not as large as one might at first think. Our non-neutrality results hold even if all countries are identical in technology, preferences, and endowments. Nous démontrons que le théorème sur l'invariance du stock total d'un bien public par rapport à la distribution de revenus n'est valable que si les contributeurs ignorent l'impact de leurs contributions sur le prix relatif des biens privés. Par conséquent, le résultat de Warr, Kemp, Bergstrom, Blume et Varian n'a qu'une sphère d'application limitée. Nos résultats sur le manque de neutralité sont valables même si les préférences, les technologies, et les dotations de ressources de tous les pays sont identiques.

Suggested Citation

  • Ngo Van Long & Koji Shimomura, 2006. "Voluntary Contributions to a Public Good: Non-neutrality Results," CIRANO Working Papers 2006s-20, CIRANO.
    • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2006s-20
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    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2006s-20.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leslie M. Marx & Steven A. Matthews, 2000. "Dynamic Voluntary Contribution to a Public Project," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 67(2), pages 327-358.
    2. Fershtman, Chaim & Nitzan, Shmuel, 1991. "Dynamic voluntary provision of public goods," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 1057-1067, July.
    3. Itaya, Jun-ichi & Shimomura, Koji, 2001. "A dynamic conjectural variations model in the private provision of public goods: a differential game approach," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(1), pages 153-172, July.
    4. Kemp, Murray C., 1984. "A note of the theory of international transfers," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 14(2-3), pages 259-262.
    5. Warr, Peter G., 1983. "The private provision of a public good is independent of the distribution of income," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 13(2-3), pages 207-211.
    6. Warr, Peter G., 1982. "Pareto optimal redistribution and private charity," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 131-138, October.
    7. Bergstrom, Theodore & Blume, Lawrence & Varian, Hal, 1986. "On the private provision of public goods," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 25-49, February.
    8. Wirl, Franz, 1996. "Dynamic voluntary provision of public goods: Extension to nonlinear strategies," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 555-560, November.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    public goods; voluntary contributions;

    JEL classification:

    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • D60 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - General

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