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Is China on Track to Comply with Its 2020 Copenhagen Carbon Intensity Commitment?

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  • Yang, Yuan
  • Zhang, Junjie
  • Wang, Can

Abstract

In the 2009 Copenhagen Accord, China agreed to slash its carbon intensity (carbon dioxide emissions/GDP) by 40% to 45% from the 2005 level by 2020. We assess whether China can achieve the target under the business-as-usual scenario by forecasting its emissions from energy consumption. Our preferred model shows that China's carbon intensity is projected to decline by only 33%. The results imply that China needs additional mitigation effort to comply with the Copenhagen commitment. In addition, China's baseline emissions are projected to increase by 56% in the next decade (2011-2020). The emission growth is more than triple the emission reductions that the European Union and the United States have committed to in the same period.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Yuan & Zhang, Junjie & Wang, Can, 2014. "Is China on Track to Comply with Its 2020 Copenhagen Carbon Intensity Commitment?," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt1r5251g8, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdl:ucsdec:qt1r5251g8
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    Keywords

    Social and Behavioral Sciences; climate change; carbon dioxide emissions; China; spatial econometrics.;
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