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Precios de bienes primarios e inflación en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Eduardo Arango
  • Ximena Chavarro
  • Eliana Rocío González

Abstract

Se documenta el traspaso de los precios internacionales de alimentos y energía a un número importante de precios de las canastas del consumidor y del productor, la inflación básica y las expectativas para los últimos veinte años en Colombia. Se estiman efectos de primera y segunda ronda obteniendo evidencia de que los segundos son superiores a los primeros aunque durante la vigencia de la estrategia de metas de inflación, los efectos de segunda ronda, a nivel agregado, son menores. En cuanto a los precios individuales, los traspasos a inflación básica y expectativas son superiores a los efectos de primera ronda y cercanos a los de precios agregados. Estos resultados podrían estar relacionados con una credibilidad de la autoridad monetaria menos que completa pero con grandes avances durante los últimos diez años. Se verifica, además, la existencia de efectos asimétricos, encontrando diferencias en el traspaso cuando se presentan aumentos y reducciones en los precios internacionales de los bienes primarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Eduardo Arango & Ximena Chavarro & Eliana Rocío González, 2012. "Precios de bienes primarios e inflación en Colombia," Borradores de Economia 712, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:712
    DOI: 10.32468/be.712
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Luis Eduardo Arango & Ximena Chavarro & Eliana González, 2014. "Commodity price shocks and inflation within an optimal monetary policy framework: the case of Colombia," Borradores de Economia 858, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Alexander Rodríguez-Romero & Manuel Alejandro Torres-Ortiz, 2020. "Transmisión entre precios de los alimentos en Bogotá, 2000-2017," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 12(2), pages 589-624, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bienes primaros; inflación; efectos de primera ronda; efectos de segunda ronda; traspaso; expectativas.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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