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A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and Generalist

Author

Listed:
  • Wentao Zhang
  • Lingxuan Zhao
  • Haochong Xia
  • Shuo Sun
  • Jiaze Sun
  • Molei Qin
  • Xinyi Li
  • Yuqing Zhao
  • Yilei Zhao
  • Xinyu Cai
  • Longtao Zheng
  • Xinrun Wang
  • Bo An

Abstract

Financial trading is a crucial component of the markets, informed by a multimodal information landscape encompassing news, prices, and Kline charts, and encompasses diverse tasks such as quantitative trading and high-frequency trading with various assets. While advanced AI techniques like deep learning and reinforcement learning are extensively utilized in finance, their application in financial trading tasks often faces challenges due to inadequate handling of multimodal data and limited generalizability across various tasks. To address these challenges, we present FinAgent, a multimodal foundational agent with tool augmentation for financial trading. FinAgent's market intelligence module processes a diverse range of data-numerical, textual, and visual-to accurately analyze the financial market. Its unique dual-level reflection module not only enables rapid adaptation to market dynamics but also incorporates a diversified memory retrieval system, enhancing the agent's ability to learn from historical data and improve decision-making processes. The agent's emphasis on reasoning for actions fosters trust in its financial decisions. Moreover, FinAgent integrates established trading strategies and expert insights, ensuring that its trading approaches are both data-driven and rooted in sound financial principles. With comprehensive experiments on 6 financial datasets, including stocks and Crypto, FinAgent significantly outperforms 9 state-of-the-art baselines in terms of 6 financial metrics with over 36% average improvement on profit. Specifically, a 92.27% return (a 84.39% relative improvement) is achieved on one dataset. Notably, FinAgent is the first advanced multimodal foundation agent designed for financial trading tasks.

Suggested Citation

  • Wentao Zhang & Lingxuan Zhao & Haochong Xia & Shuo Sun & Jiaze Sun & Molei Qin & Xinyi Li & Yuqing Zhao & Yilei Zhao & Xinyu Cai & Longtao Zheng & Xinrun Wang & Bo An, 2024. "A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and Generalist," Papers 2402.18485, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2024.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2402.18485
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fuli Feng & Xiangnan He & Xiang Wang & Cheng Luo & Yiqun Liu & Tat-Seng Chua, 2018. "Temporal Relational Ranking for Stock Prediction," Papers 1809.09441, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2019.
    2. Yunan Ye & Hengzhi Pei & Boxin Wang & Pin-Yu Chen & Yada Zhu & Jun Xiao & Bo Li, 2020. "Reinforcement-Learning based Portfolio Management with Augmented Asset Movement Prediction States," Papers 2002.05780, arXiv.org.
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    4. Molei Qin & Shuo Sun & Wentao Zhang & Haochong Xia & Xinrun Wang & Bo An, 2023. "EarnHFT: Efficient Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for High Frequency Trading," Papers 2309.12891, arXiv.org.
    5. Hongyang Yang & Xiao-Yang Liu & Christina Dan Wang, 2023. "FinGPT: Open-Source Financial Large Language Models," Papers 2306.06031, arXiv.org.
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    7. Shuo Sun & Molei Qin & Xinrun Wang & Bo An, 2023. "PRUDEX-Compass: Towards Systematic Evaluation of Reinforcement Learning in Financial Markets," Papers 2302.00586, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhizhuo Kou & Holam Yu & Jingshu Peng & Lei Chen, 2024. "Automate Strategy Finding with LLM in Quant investment," Papers 2409.06289, arXiv.org.

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