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Portfolio Optimization with Relative Tail Risk

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  • Young Shin Kim

Abstract

This paper proposes analytic forms of portfolio CoVaR and CoCVaR on the normal tempered stable market model. Since CoCVaR captures the relative risk of the portfolio with respect to a benchmark return, we apply it to the relative portfolio optimization. Moreover, we derive analytic forms for the marginal contribution to CoVaR and the marginal contribution to CoCVaR. We discuss the Monte-Carlo simulation method to calculate CoCVaR and the marginal contributions of CoVaR and CoCVaR. As the empirical illustration, we show relative portfolio optimization with thirty stocks under the distress condition of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Finally, we perform the risk budgeting method to reduce the CoVaR and CoCVaR of the portfolio based on the marginal contributions to CoVaR and CoCVaR.

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  • Young Shin Kim, 2023. "Portfolio Optimization with Relative Tail Risk," Papers 2303.12209, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2303.12209
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Neil Shephard & Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen & University of Aarhus, 2001. "Normal Modified Stable Processes," Economics Series Working Papers 72, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    2. O.E. Barndorff-Nielsen & S.Z. Levendorskii, 2001. "Feller processes of normal inverse Gaussian type," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(3), pages 318-331, March.
    3. Gourieroux, C. & Laurent, J. P. & Scaillet, O., 2000. "Sensitivity analysis of Values at Risk," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 7(3-4), pages 225-245, November.
    4. Young Kim & Rosella Giacometti & Svetlozar Rachev & Frank Fabozzi & Domenico Mignacca, 2012. "Measuring financial risk and portfolio optimization with a non-Gaussian multivariate model," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 201(1), pages 325-343, December.
    5. Reboredo, Juan C. & Ugolini, Andrea, 2015. "Systemic risk in European sovereign debt markets: A CoVaR-copula approach," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 214-244.
    6. Yuhao Liu & Petar M. Djurić & Young Shin Kim & Svetlozar T. Rachev & James Glimm, 2021. "Systemic Risk Modeling with Lévy Copulas," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, June.
    7. Kurosaki, Tetsuo & Kim, Young Shin, 2022. "Cryptocurrency portfolio optimization with multivariate normal tempered stable processes and Foster-Hart risk," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    8. Eugene F. Fama, 1963. "Mandelbrot and the Stable Paretian Hypothesis," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 36, pages 420-420.
    9. Stoyan Stoyanov & Svetlozar Rachev & Frank Fabozzi, 2013. "Sensitivity of portfolio VaR and CVaR to portfolio return characteristics," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 205(1), pages 169-187, May.
    10. Benoit Mandelbrot, 1963. "New Methods in Statistical Economics," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 71(5), pages 421-421.
    11. Girardi, Giulio & Tolga Ergün, A., 2013. "Systemic risk measurement: Multivariate GARCH estimation of CoVaR," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 3169-3180.
    12. Abhinav Anand & Tiantian Li & Tetsuo Kurosaki & Young Shin Kim, 2017. "The equity risk posed by the too-big-to-fail banks: a Foster–Hart estimation," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 253(1), pages 21-41, June.
    13. Kim, Young Shin & Lee, Jaesung & Mittnik, Stefan & Park, Jiho, 2015. "Quanto option pricing in the presence of fat tails and asymmetric dependence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 187(2), pages 512-520.
    14. Benoit Mandelbrot, 2015. "The Variation of Certain Speculative Prices," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Anastasios G Malliaris & William T Ziemba (ed.), THE WORLD SCIENTIFIC HANDBOOK OF FUTURES MARKETS, chapter 3, pages 39-78, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    15. Young Shin Kim, 2022. "Portfolio optimization and marginal contribution to risk on multivariate normal tempered stable model," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 312(2), pages 853-881, May.
    16. Anand, Abhinav & Li, Tiantian & Kurosaki, Tetsuo & Kim, Young Shin, 2016. "Foster–Hart optimal portfolios," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 117-130.
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