IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2111.02112.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Testing the monocentric standard urban model in a global sample of cities

Author

Listed:
  • Charlotte Liotta
  • Vincent Vigui'e
  • Quentin Lepetit

Abstract

Using a unique dataset containing gridded data on population densities, rents, housing sizes, and transportation in 192 cities worldwide, we investigate the empirical relevance of the monocentric standard urban model (SUM). Overall, the SUM seems surprisingly capable of capturing the inner structure of cities, both in developed and developing countries. As expected, cities spread out when they are richer, more populated, and when transportation or farmland is cheaper. Respectively 100% and 87% of the cities exhibit the expected negative density and rent gradients: on average, a 1% decrease in income net of transportation costs leads to a 21% decrease in densities and a 3% decrease in rents per m2. We also investigate the heterogeneity between cities of different characteristics in terms of monocentricity, informality, and amenities.

Suggested Citation

  • Charlotte Liotta & Vincent Vigui'e & Quentin Lepetit, 2021. "Testing the monocentric standard urban model in a global sample of cities," Papers 2111.02112, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2022.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2111.02112
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.02112
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniel P. McMillen, 2010. "Issues In Spatial Data Analysis," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(1), pages 119-141, February.
    2. McDonald, John F. & Bowman, H. Woods, 1979. "Land value functions: A reevaluation," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 25-41, January.
    3. Paulsen, Kurt, 2012. "Yet even more evidence on the spatial size of cities: Urban spatial expansion in the US, 1980–2000," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 561-568.
    4. McMillen, Daniel P. & Smith, Stefani C., 2003. "The number of subcenters in large urban areas," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 321-338, May.
    5. Walid Oueslati & Seraphim Alvanides & Guy Garrod, 2015. "Determinants of urban sprawl in European cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(9), pages 1594-1614, July.
    6. Feng Liu & Shuai Wang & Yi Xu & Qing Ying & Fukun Yang & Yuchu Qin, 2020. "Accuracy assessment of Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) built-up products over China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, May.
    7. McMillen, Daniel P., 2001. "Nonparametric Employment Subcenter Identification," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(3), pages 448-473, November.
    8. McDonald, John F., 1987. "The identification of urban employment subcenters," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 242-258, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gimenez-Nadal, José Ignacio & Molina, José Alberto & Velilla, Jorge, 2024. "Commuting, Wages, and Household Behavior," IZA Discussion Papers 17128, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Charlotte Liotta & Vincent Viguié & Felix Creutzig, 2023. "Environmental and welfare gains via urban transport policy portfolios across 120 cities," Post-Print hal-04445981, HAL.
    3. Estelle Mennicken & Rémi Lemoy & Geoffrey Caruso, 2024. "Road network distances and detours in Europe: Radial profiles and city size effects," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(1), pages 174-194, January.
    4. Quentin Lepetit & Vincent Viguié & Charlotte Liotta, 2023. "A gridded dataset on densities, real estate prices, transport, and land use inside 192 worldwide urban areas," Post-Print hal-04433873, HAL.
    5. Harris, Nathaniel, 2024. "Measuring aggregate land values using individual city land value gradients," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liotta, Charlotte & Viguié, Vincent & Lepetit, Quentin, 2022. "Testing the monocentric standard urban model in a global sample of cities," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    2. Duranton, Gilles & Puga, Diego, 2015. "Urban Land Use," Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, in: Gilles Duranton & J. V. Henderson & William C. Strange (ed.), Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, edition 1, volume 5, chapter 0, pages 467-560, Elsevier.
    3. Chunil Kim & Choongik Choi, 2019. "Towards Sustainable Urban Spatial Structure: Does Decentralization Reduce Commuting Times?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-28, February.
    4. Paolo Veneri, 2018. "Urban spatial structure in OECD cities: Is urban population decentralising or clustering?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 97(4), pages 1355-1374, November.
    5. Amaya Vega & Aisling Reynolds-Feighan, 2007. "Employment sub-centres and the choice of mode of travel to work in the Dublin region," Working Papers 200702, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
    6. Garcia-López, Miquel-Àngel & Hémet, Camille & Viladecans-Marsal, Elisabet, 2017. "Next train to the polycentric city: The effect of railroads on subcenter formation," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 50-63.
    7. Bumsoo Lee & Peter Gordon, 2010. "Urban Structure: It's Role in Urban Growth, Net New Business Formation and Industrial Churn," Working Paper 8515, USC Lusk Center for Real Estate.
    8. Grover,Arti & Lall,Somik V., 2016. "Jobs in the city : explaining urban spatial structure in Kampala," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7655, The World Bank.
    9. Genevieve Giuliano & Yuting Hou & Sanggyun Kang & Eun Jin Shin, 2022. "Polycentricity and the evolution of metropolitan spatial structure," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(2), pages 593-627, June.
    10. Ying Long & Yimeng Song & Long Chen, 2022. "Identifying subcenters with a nonparametric method and ubiquitous point-of-interest data: A case study of 284 Chinese cities," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(1), pages 58-75, January.
    11. Pan, Haozhi & Deal, Brian & Chen, Yan & Hewings, Geoffrey, 2018. "A Reassessment of urban structure and land-use patterns: distance to CBD or network-based? — Evidence from Chicago," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 215-228.
    12. Amaya Vega & Aisling Reynolds-Feighan, 2008. "Employment Sub-centres and Travel-to-Work Mode Choice in the Dublin Region," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(9), pages 1747-1768, August.
    13. Stephan Schmidt & Angelika Krehl & Stefan Fina & Stefan Siedentop, 2021. "Does the monocentric model work in a polycentric urban system? An examination of German metropolitan regions," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(8), pages 1674-1690, June.
    14. Frederic Gilli, 2009. "Sprawl or Reagglomeration? The Dynamics of Employment Deconcentration and Industrial Transformation in Greater Paris," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(7), pages 1385-1420, June.
    15. Jorge Montejano Escamilla & Camilo Caudillo Cos & José Silván Cárdenas, 2016. "Contesting Mexico City’s alleged polycentric condition through a centrality-mixed land-use composite index," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(11), pages 2380-2396, August.
    16. Jeffrey A. DiBartolomeo & Geoffrey K. Turnbull, 2021. "On urban sprawl: Closed city, open city or does it even matter?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 100(6), pages 1527-1543, December.
    17. Jae Ik Kim & Chang Hwan Yeo & Jin-Hwi Kwon, 2014. "Spatial change in urban employment distribution in Seoul metropolitan city: clustering, dispersion and general dispersion," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(3), pages 355-372, November.
    18. de Bellefon, Marie-Pierre & Combes, Pierre-Philippe & Duranton, Gilles & Gobillon, Laurent & Gorin, Clément, 2021. "Delineating urban areas using building density," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    19. Ivan Muñiz & Anna Galindo & Miguel Angel García, 2005. "Descentralisation, Integration and polycentrism in Barcelona," Working Papers wpdea0512, Department of Applied Economics at Universitat Autonoma of Barcelona.
    20. Liv Osland & Inge Thorsen, 2013. "Spatial Impacts, Local Labour Market Characteristics and Housing Prices," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 50(10), pages 2063-2083, August.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2111.02112. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.