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Second order approximations for limit order books

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  • Ulrich Horst
  • Dorte Kreher

Abstract

In this paper we derive a second order approximation for an infinite dimensional limit order book model, in which the dynamics of the incoming order flow is allowed to depend on the current market price as well as on a volume indicator (e.g.~the volume standing at the top of the book). We study the fluctuations of the price and volume process relative to their first order approximation given in ODE-PDE form under two different scaling regimes. In the first case we suppose that price changes are really rare, yielding a constant first order approximation for the price. This leads to a measure-valued SDE driven by an infinite dimensional Brownian motion in the second order approximation of the volume process. In the second case we use a slower rescaling rate, which leads to a non-degenerate first order approximation and gives a PDE with random coefficients in the second order approximation for the volume process. Our results can be used to derive confidence intervals for models of optimal portfolio liquidation under market impact.

Suggested Citation

  • Ulrich Horst & Dorte Kreher, 2017. "Second order approximations for limit order books," Papers 1708.07394, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1708.07394
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jose Blanchet & Xinyun Chen, 2013. "Continuous-time Modeling of Bid-Ask Spread and Price Dynamics in Limit Order Books," Papers 1310.1103, arXiv.org.
    2. Xin Guo & Zhao Ruan & Lingjiong Zhu, 2015. "Dynamics of Order Positions and Related Queues in a Limit Order Book," Papers 1505.04810, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2015.
    3. Xuefeng Gao & S. J. Deng, 2014. "Hydrodynamic limit of order book dynamics," Papers 1411.7502, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2016.
    4. Weibing Huang & Mathieu Rosenbaum, 2015. "Ergodicity and diffusivity of Markovian order book models: a general framework," Papers 1505.04936, arXiv.org.
    5. Rama Cont & Adrien De Larrard, 2012. "Order book dynamics in liquid markets: limit theorems and diffusion approximations," Papers 1202.6412, arXiv.org.
    6. Christian Bayer & Ulrich Horst & Jinniao Qiu, 2014. "A Functional Limit Theorem for Limit Order Books with State Dependent Price Dynamics," Papers 1405.5230, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2016.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rama Cont & Marvin S. Mueller, 2019. "A stochastic partial differential equation model for limit order book dynamics," Papers 1904.03058, arXiv.org, revised May 2021.
    2. Cassandra Milbradt & Dorte Kreher, 2022. "A cross-border market model with limited transmission capacities," Papers 2207.01939, arXiv.org, revised May 2023.
    3. Rama Cont & Marvin Muller, 2019. "A Stochastic Pde Model For Limit Order Book Dynamics," Working Papers hal-02090449, HAL.
    4. Konark Jain & Nick Firoozye & Jonathan Kochems & Philip Treleaven, 2024. "Limit Order Book Simulations: A Review," Papers 2402.17359, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2024.

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