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Low-traffic limit and first-passage times for a simple model of the continuous double auction

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  • Scalas, Enrico
  • Rapallo, Fabio
  • Radivojević, Tijana

Abstract

We consider a simplified model of the continuous double auction where prices are integers varying from 1 to N with limit orders and market orders, but quantity per order limited to a single share. For this model, the order process is equivalent to two M∕M∕1 queues. We study the behavior of the auction in the low-traffic limit where limit orders are immediately matched by market orders. In this limit, the distribution of prices can be computed exactly and gives a reasonable approximation of the price distribution when the ratio between the rate of order arrivals and the rate of order executions is below 1∕2. This is further confirmed by the analysis of the first-passage time in 1 or N.

Suggested Citation

  • Scalas, Enrico & Rapallo, Fabio & Radivojević, Tijana, 2017. "Low-traffic limit and first-passage times for a simple model of the continuous double auction," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 485(C), pages 61-72.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:485:y:2017:i:c:p:61-72
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.05.020
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    1. Tijana Radivojević & Jonatha Anselmi & Enrico Scalas, 2012. "A stylized model for the continuous double auction," Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, in: Andrea Teglio & Simone Alfarano & Eva Camacho-Cuena & Miguel Ginés-Vilar (ed.), Managing Market Complexity, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 115-125, Springer.
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