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Time-varying general dynamic factor models and the measurement of financial connectedness

Author

Listed:
  • Barigozzi, Matteo

    (Università di Bologna, Italy)

  • Hallin, Marc

    (ULB)

  • Soccorsi, Stefano

    (Lancaster University Management School, UK)

  • von Sachs, Rainer

    (Université catholique de Louvain, LIDAM/ISBA, Belgium)

Abstract

We propose a new time-varying Generalized Dynamic Factor Model for high-dimensional, locally stationary time series. Estimation is based on dynamic principal component analysis jointly with singular VAR estimation, and extends to the locally stationary case the one-sided estimation method proposed by Forni et al. (2017) for stationary data. We prove consistency of our estimators of time-varying impulse response functions as both the sample size and the dimension of the time series grow to infinity. This approach is used in an empirical application in order to construct a time-varying measure of financial connectedness for a large panel of adjusted intra-day log ranges of stocks. We show that large increases in long-run connectedness are associated with the main financial turmoils. Moreover, we provide evidence of a significant heterogeneity in the dynamic responses to common shocks in time and over different scales, as well as across industrial sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Barigozzi, Matteo & Hallin, Marc & Soccorsi, Stefano & von Sachs, Rainer, 2020. "Time-varying general dynamic factor models and the measurement of financial connectedness," LIDAM Reprints ISBA 2020015, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    • Handle: RePEc:aiz:louvar:2020015
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.004
    Note: In: The Journal of Econometrics, to appear, (2020)
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    Cited by:

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    4. Ouyang, Zisheng & Zhou, Xuewei & Lu, Min & Liu, Ke, 2024. "Imported financial risk in global stock markets: Evidence from the interconnected network," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    5. Kole, Erik & van Dijk, Dick, 2023. "Moments, shocks and spillovers in Markov-switching VAR models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 236(2).
    6. Longo, Luigi & Riccaboni, Massimo & Rungi, Armando, 2022. "A neural network ensemble approach for GDP forecasting," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    7. Jonas Krampe & Luca Margaritella, 2024. "Global bank network connectedness revisited: What is common, idiosyncratic and when?," Papers 2402.02482, arXiv.org.
    8. Rajae Azrak & Guy Mélard, 2022. "Autoregressive Models with Time-Dependent Coefficients—A Comparison between Several Approaches," Stats, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Jianqing Fan & Ricardo Masini & Marcelo C. Medeiros, 2021. "Bridging factor and sparse models," Papers 2102.11341, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2022.
    10. Ellington, Michael, 2022. "Fat tails, serial dependence, and implied volatility index connections," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 299(2), pages 768-779.
    11. Vidal-Llana, Xenxo & Uribe, Jorge M. & Guillén, Montserrat, 2023. "European stock market volatility connectedness: The role of country and sector membership," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    12. Oguzhan Cepni & Rangan Gupta & Christian Pierdzioch, 2024. "Forecasting Growth-at-Risk of the United States: Housing Price versus Housing Sentiment or Attention," Working Papers 202401, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    13. Marc Hallin, 2022. "Manfred Deistler and the General-Dynamic-Factor-Model Approach to the Statistical Analysis of High-Dimensional Time Series," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Han Liu & Yongjing Wang & Haiyan Song & Ying Liu, 2023. "Measuring tourism demand nowcasting performance using a monotonicity test," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(5), pages 1302-1327, August.
    15. Marc Hallin, 2022. "Manfred Deistler and the General Dynamic Factor Model Approach to the Analysis of High-Dimensional Time Series," Working Papers ECARES 2022-30, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    16. Rigana, Katerina & Wit, Ernst-Jan Camiel & Cook, Samantha, 2023. "A new way of measuring effects of financial crisis on contagion in currency markets," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    17. Marina Yu. Malkina, 2024. "Financial Contagion of the Commodity Markets from the Stock Market during Pandemic and New Sanctions Shocks," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 23(2), pages 452-475.
    18. Eric Hillebrand & Jakob Mikkelsen & Lars Spreng & Giovanni Urga, 2020. "Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Fundamentals: Evidence of Instabilities from Time-Varying Factor Loadings," CREATES Research Papers 2020-19, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University.
    19. Katerina Rigana & Ernst-Jan Camiel Wit & Samantha Cook, 2021. "Using Network-based Causal Inference to Detect the Sources of Contagion in the Currency Market," Papers 2112.13127, arXiv.org.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Locally stationary dynamic factor models; Volatility; Financial connectedness;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General

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