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Trade And Welfare Effects Of Dairy Price Support Measures

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  • Kuga, Nobunori
  • Vavra, Pavel
  • Anton, Jesus
  • Dewbre, Joe

Abstract

Analysis with a stylised model of milk price determination shows that on a dollar for dollar basis it is theoretically possible for milk price support resulting from discriminatory pricing to be as or even more trade distorting than milk price support resulting from explicit trade intervention in dairy product markets. Numerical results suggest that this result depends mainly on the initial trading status of the country in question. However, other parameters, especially the relative elasticities of demand for fluid versus manufacturing milk also matter.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuga, Nobunori & Vavra, Pavel & Anton, Jesus & Dewbre, Joe, 2003. "Trade And Welfare Effects Of Dairy Price Support Measures," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 21951, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea03:21951
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.21951
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bouamra-Mechemache, Z. & Chavas, J.P. & Cox, T. & Réquillart, V., 2001. "Price discrimination and EU dairy policy : an economic evaluation of policy options," Economics Working Paper Archive (Toulouse) 23, French Institute for Agronomy Research (INRA), Economics Laboratory in Toulouse (ESR Toulouse).
    2. Buxton, Boyd M., 1977. "A Framework For Evaluating The Economic Impact Of Classified Pricing Of Milk," Staff Papers 13884, University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics.
    3. Thomas L. Cox & Jean-Paul Chavas, 2001. "An Interregional Analysis of Price Discrimination and Domestic Policy Reform in the U.S. Dairy Sector," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 83(1), pages 89-106.
    4. Ippolito, Richard A & Masson, Robert T, 1978. "The Social Cost of Government Regulation of Milk," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 21(1), pages 33-65, April.
    5. Helmberger, Peter G. & Chen, Yu-Hui, 1994. "Economic Effects Of U.S. Dairy Programs," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 19(2), pages 1-14, December.
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    Agricultural and Food Policy;

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