IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/aaae16/249296.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Contrats de travail et performance des systèmes agroforestiers à base de cacao dans la zone du Mbam et Kim (Centre-Cameroun)

Author

Listed:
  • Andre, Nso Ngang
  • Bergaly, Kamdem Cyrille
  • Philippe, Pedelahore
  • Bernard, Kaldjob Mbeh Christian
  • Mireille, Akoa Etoa

Abstract

Cette étude apprécie l’influence des contrats de travail sur la performance des exploitations agricoles à base de cacao. Elle a été réalisée dans le Département du Mbam et Kim dans la région du centre Cameroun sur un échantillon de 114 exploitations. L’objectif a été de trouver des éléments de réponse aux interrogations relatives à l’influence des types de contrats de travail sur la performance des systèmes agro forestiers à base de cacao. Pour y parvenir, nous avons eu recours d’une part à la méthode DEA pour mesurer les performances des SAF cacao selon les types de contrats de travail appliqués, et d’autre part au modèle Tobit censuré, afin de déterminer les facteurs explicatifs des dites performances. A l’issue donc des travaux, les résultats révèlent que les exploitants pratiquant des contrats de rémunération par pourcentage de cacao vendu sont relativement plus efficaces que ceux ayant recours aux contrats à rémunération fixes avec des scores d’efficacité respectivement de 0,88, et 0,67. Par ailleurs, Parmi les facteurs contribuant à l’explication des performances des SAF cacao, il ressort que 22,3% des exploitants établissant des contrats fixes avec leurs ouvriers sont source d’inefficacité dans la localité. Tandis que les facteurs âges et superficie expliquent la performance des SAF cacao respectivement à 97% et 95%. Ces différents résultats ont permis de faire des propositions qui font l’objet de recommandations de politique agricole relative à l’amélioration du cadre managérial des exploitations agricoles au Cameroun.

Suggested Citation

  • Andre, Nso Ngang & Bergaly, Kamdem Cyrille & Philippe, Pedelahore & Bernard, Kaldjob Mbeh Christian & Mireille, Akoa Etoa, 2016. "Contrats de travail et performance des systèmes agroforestiers à base de cacao dans la zone du Mbam et Kim (Centre-Cameroun)," 2016 Fifth International Conference, September 23-26, 2016, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 249296, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaae16:249296
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.249296
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/249296/files/F14.%20Contrat%20de%20travail%20et%20performance%20des%20SAF%20cacao.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.249296?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hoppe, Eva I. & Schmitz, Patrick W., 2018. "Hidden action and outcome contractibility: An experimental test of moral hazard theory," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 544-564.
    2. Charles R. Knoeber, 2000. "Les contrats de production dans l'agriculture américaine. Une caractérisation de la recherche empirique actuelle," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 259(1), pages 3-15.
    3. Effendy & M Fardhal Pratama & Rustam Abdul Rauf & Made Antara & Muhammad Basir-Cyio & Mahfudz & Muhardi, 2019. "Factors influencing the efficiency of cocoa farms: A study to increase income in rural Indonesia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Jean-Paul Azam, 1993. "Employeurs dominants et salaire minimum dans l'agriculture marocaine," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 44(6), pages 1151-1168.
    5. Bonner, Sarah E. & Sprinkle, Geoffrey B., 2002. "The effects of monetary incentives on effort and task performance: theories, evidence, and a framework for research," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 27(4-5), pages 303-345.
    6. A. Charnes & W. W. Cooper, 1962. "Programming with linear fractional functionals," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 9(3‐4), pages 181-186, September.
    7. R. D. Banker & A. Charnes & W. W. Cooper, 1984. "Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 30(9), pages 1078-1092, September.
    8. Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Performance Pay and Productivity," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 90(5), pages 1346-1361, December.
    9. Daouia, Abdelaati & Simar, Leopold, 2007. "Nonparametric efficiency analysis: A multivariate conditional quantile approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 140(2), pages 375-400, October.
    10. Bellemare, Marc F. & Lee, Yu Na & Novak, Lindsey, 2021. "Contract farming as partial insurance," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    11. Iparraguirre, José Luis & Ma, Ruosi, 2015. "Efficiency in the provision of social care for older people. A three-stage Data Envelopment Analysis using self-reported quality of life," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 33-46.
    12. Abebe, Gumataw K. & Bijman, Jos & Kemp, Ron & Omta, Onno & Tsegaye, Admasu, 2013. "Contract farming configuration: Smallholders’ preferences for contract design attributes," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 14-24.
    13. Khan, Muhammad Fawad & Nakano, Yuko & Kurosaki, Takashi, 2019. "Impact of contract farming on land productivity and income of maize and potato growers in Pakistan," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 28-39.
    14. Atkinson, Scott E & Cornwell, Christopher, 1994. "Estimation of Output and Input Technical Efficiency Using a Flexible Form and Panel Data," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 35(1), pages 245-255, February.
    15. Ashok K. Mishra & Anjani Kumar & Pramod K. Joshi & Alwin D'Souza, 2018. "Cooperatives, contract farming, and farm size: The case of tomato producers in Nepal," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(4), pages 865-886, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ngang, Andre Nso & Kamdem, Cyrille Bergaly & Mbeh, Christian Bernard Kaldjob & Pedelahore, Philippe & Onana, Dieudonne & Etoa, Joephine Mireille Akoa, 2020. "Labour contracts and performance of cocoa farms in Mbam and Kim in Cameroon," African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, African Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 15(2), June.
    2. Anette Ruml & Martin C. Parlasca, 2022. "In‐kind credit provision through contract farming and formal credit markets," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 38(2), pages 402-425, April.
    3. Saparova, Gulkaiyr & Khan, Ghulam Dastgir & Joshi, Niraj Prakash, 2024. "Linking farmers to markets: Assessing small-scale farmers' preferences for an official phytosanitary regime in the Kyrgyz Republic," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 696-708.
    4. Mai Chiem Tuyen & Prapinwadee Sirisupluxana & Isriya Bunyasiri & Pham Xuan Hung, 2022. "Perceptions, Problems and Prospects of Contract Farming: Insights from Rice Production in Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, September.
    5. Mai Chiem Tuyen & Prapinwadee Sirisupluxana & Isriya Bunyasiri & Pham Xuan Hung, 2022. "Stakeholders’ Preferences towards Contract Attributes: Evidence from Rice Production in Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Franz R. Hahn, 2007. "Determinants of Bank Efficiency in Europe. Assessing Bank Performance Across Markets," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 31499, April.
    7. Azarnoosh Kafi & Behrouz Daneshian & Mohsen Rostamy-Malkhalifeh, 2021. "Forecasting the confidence interval of efficiency in fuzzy DEA," Operations Research and Decisions, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Management, vol. 31(1), pages 41-59.
    8. Yande Gong & Joe Zhu & Ya Chen & Wade D. Cook, 2018. "DEA as a tool for auditing: application to Chinese manufacturing industry with parallel network structures," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 263(1), pages 247-269, April.
    9. Bao-Ngoc Tong & Cheng-Ping Cheng & Lien-Wen Liang & Yi-Jun Liu, 2023. "Using Network DEA to Explore the Effect of Mobile Payment on Taiwanese Bank Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
    10. Caitlin O’Loughlin & Léopold Simar & Paul W. Wilson, 2023. "Methodologies for assessing government efficiency," Chapters, in: António Afonso & João Tovar Jalles & Ana Venâncio (ed.), Handbook on Public Sector Efficiency, chapter 4, pages 72-101, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    11. Harald Dyckhoff & Katrin Allen, 1999. "Theoretische Begründung einer Effizienzanalyse mittels Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 51(5), pages 411-436, May.
    12. Ashish Aman Sinha & Hari Charan Behera & Ajit Kumar Behura & Braja Bandhu Swain, 2021. "Land Allocation Choice in Both Contract and Non-Contract Farming: A Study of Potato Growers in West Bengal, India," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    13. Phung, Manh-Trung & Cheng, Cheng-Ping & Guo, Chuanyin & Kao, Chen-Yu, 2020. "Mixed Network DEA with Shared Resources: A Case of Measuring Performance for Banking Industry," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 7(C).
    14. Kao, Chiang & Liu, Shiang-Tai, 2020. "A slacks-based measure model for calculating cross efficiency in data envelopment analysis," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    15. Brunella Arru & Roberto Furesi & Fabio A. Madau & Pietro Pulina, 2019. "Recreational Services Provision and Farm Diversification: A Technical Efficiency Analysis on Italian Agritourism," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-15, February.
    16. Li, Yongjun & Lei, Xiyang & Dai, Qianzhi & Liang, Liang, 2015. "Performance evaluation of participating nations at the 2012 London Summer Olympics by a two-stage data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(3), pages 964-973.
    17. Huang, Shwu-Huei & Yu, Ming-Miin & Huang, Ya-Ling, 2022. "Evaluation of the efficiency of the local tax administration in Taiwan: Application of a dynamic network data envelopment analysis," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    18. Ming-Fu Hsu & Ying-Shao Hsin & Fu-Jiing Shiue, 2022. "Business analytics for corporate risk management and performance improvement," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 315(2), pages 629-669, August.
    19. Viet Hoang & Vinh Nguyen, 2023. "Determinants of small farmers' participation in contract farming in developing countries: A study in Vietnam," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(3), pages 836-853, July.
    20. Azadi, Majid & Yousefi, Saeed & Farzipoor Saen, Reza & Shabanpour, Hadi & Jabeen, Fauzia, 2023. "Forecasting sustainability of healthcare supply chains using deep learning and network data envelopment analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:aaae16:249296. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/aaaeaea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.