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We develop a global vector autoregressive model (GVAR) to analyze the global growth spillover effects on Africa. The model contains 46 African countries and 30 developed and emerging market countries, covering 90 percent of the world economy. The results suggest that there is a significant growth spillover effect to African economies from both the Euro zone economies and BRICs. In terms of the magnitudes, a percentage decline in Euro zone growth rate could lead to 0.34 to 0.6 percentage point drop in African countries growth rates while an equivalent shock in BRICs growth could dent African growth rate to the tune of 0.09 to 0.23 percentage points. In both cases, the adverse effects on fragile and resource dependent economies are closer to the upper bound while the lower bounds apply for the more diversified African countries. The paper also looks at the spillover effects of the US, Euro, UK, and Japan (G4) quantitative easing (QE). The results indicate that the QE could have a mild inflationary effect in addition to putting pressure on exchange rates to appreciate

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  • Daniel Zerfu Gurara & Mthuli Ncube, 2013. "We develop a global vector autoregressive model (GVAR) to analyze the global growth spillover effects on Africa. The model contains 46 African countries and 30 developed and emerging market countries,," Working Paper Series 981, African Development Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:adb:adbwps:981
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    1. Megersa, kelbesa & Cassimon, Danny, 2016. "Debt Sustainability and direction of trade: What does Africa’s shifting engagement with BRIC and OECD tells us?," MPRA Paper 76581, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Christian Senga & Danny Cassimon, 2020. "Spillovers in Sub-Saharan Africa’s Sovereign Eurobond Yields," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(15), pages 3746-3762, December.
    3. Zuzana Brixiova & Qingwei Meng & Mthuli Ncube, 2015. "Can Intra-Regional Trade Act as a Global Shock Absorber in Africa?," World Economics, World Economics, 1 Ivory Square, Plantation Wharf, London, United Kingdom, SW11 3UE, vol. 16(3), pages 141-162, July.
    4. Md Akhtaruzzaman & Ramzi Benkraiem & Sabri Boubaker & Constantin Zopounidis, 2022. "COVID‐19 crisis and risk spillovers to developing economies: Evidence from Africa," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(4), pages 898-918, May.
    5. Samargandi, Nahla & Kutan, Ali M., 2016. "Private credit spillovers and economic growth: Evidence from BRICS countries," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 56-84.
    6. Razieh Zahedi & Asghar Shahmoradi & Ali Taiebnia, 2022. "The ever-evolving trade pattern: a global VAR approach," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 63(3), pages 1193-1218, September.
    7. Thanda Sithole & Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne & Modeste Some, 2017. "The role of financial conditions in transmitting external shocks to South Africa," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 150, pages 36-56.
    8. Shakirudeen Taiwo & Josine Uwilingiye, 2023. "New evidence on sources of macroeconomic fluctuations in sub‐Saharan African countries," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 35(2), pages 181-197, June.
    9. Mthuli Ncube & Zuzana Brixiova & Meng Qingwei, 2014. "Working Paper 198 - Can Intra-Regional Trade Act as a Global Shock Absorber in Africa?," Working Paper Series 2104, African Development Bank.
    10. Benedicte Vibe Christensen, 2016. "Challenges of low commodity prices for Africa," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 87, October –.
    11. Oyenyinka Sunday Omoshoro‐Jones & Lumengo Bonga‐Bonga, 2022. "Intra‐regional spillovers from Nigeria and South Africa to the rest of Africa: New evidence from a FAVAR model," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(1), pages 251-275, January.
    12. Adeleke Oluwole Salami & Felix Arawomo Damilola, 2013. "Working Paper 192 - Empirical Analysis of Agricultural Credit in Africa: Any Role for Institutional Factors," Working Paper Series 995, African Development Bank.
    13. Hongsheng Zhang & Wen-Qi Luo & Shangzhao Yang & Jinna Yu, 2023. "Impact of Covid-19 on economic recovery: empirical analysis from China and global economies," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 57-78, February.
    14. Flores, Jairo, 2016. "Transmisión de choques de política monetaria de EstadosUnidos sobre América Latina: Un enfoque GVAR," Revista Estudios Económicos, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 32, pages 35-54.
    15. Lukman Oyeyinka Oyelami & P.A. Olomola, 2016. "External shocks and macroeconomic responses in Nigeria: A global VAR approach," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(1), pages 1239317-123, December.
    16. Mr. Jorge I Canales Kriljenko & Mehdi Hosseinkouchack & Alexis Meyer-Cirkel, 2014. "Global Financial Transmission into Sub-Saharan Africa – A Global Vector Autoregression Analysis," IMF Working Papers 2014/241, International Monetary Fund.
    17. Samargandi, Nahla & Kutan, Ali M. & Sohag, Kazi & Alqahtani, Faisal, 2020. "Equity market and money supply spillovers and economic growth in BRICS economies: A global vector autoregressive approach," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    18. Dridi, Jemma & Nguyen, Anh D. M., 2017. "Inflation Convergence In East African Countries," MPRA Paper 80393, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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