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William Bradford

Personal Details

First Name:William
Middle Name:
Last Name:Bradford
Suffix:
RePEc Short-ID:pbr617
[This author has chosen not to make the email address public]

Affiliation

Shanghai Advanced Institute of Finance (SAIF)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai, China
http://www.saif.sjtu.edu.cn/
RePEc:edi:ifsjtcn (more details at EDIRC)

Research output

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Articles

  1. Bradford, William & Chen, Chao & Zhu, Song, 2013. "Cash dividend policy, corporate pyramids, and ownership structure: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 445-464.
  2. Jackson, William E. & Bates, Timothy & Bradford, William D., 2012. "Does venture capitalist activism improve investment performance?," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 342-354.
  3. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2009. "The impact of institutional sources of capital upon the minority-oriented venture capital industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 33(4), pages 485-496, December.
  4. Timothy Bates & William Bradford & Julia Sass Rubin, 2006. "The Viability of the Minority-Oriented Venture-Capital Industry Under Alternative Financing Arrangements," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 20(2), pages 178-191, May.
  5. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2004. "Analysis of venture-capital funds that finance minority-owned businesses," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 32(1), pages 37-46, September.
  6. W. Bradford & Robert Martin, 2000. "Partnerships, Profit Sharing, and Quality Competition in the Medical Profession," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 17(2), pages 193-208, September.
  7. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 1995. "Look before you leap: The Franchise route to self-employment," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 23(4), pages 77-83, June.
  8. Bradford, William D, 1987. "The Issue Decision of Manager-Owners under Information Asymmetry," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 42(5), pages 1245-1260, December.
  9. Bates, Timothy M & Bradford, William D, 1980. "An Analysis of the Portfolio Behavior of Black-Owned Commercial Banks," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 35(3), pages 753-768, June.
  10. Bradford, William D, 1978. "The Performance of Merging Savings and Loan Associations," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 51(1), pages 115-125, January.
  11. Bradford, William D., 1978. "Minority Savings and Loan Associations: Hypotheses and Tests," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 13(3), pages 533-547, September.
  12. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 1978. "Lending activities of black-owned and controlled savings and loan associations," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 8(2), pages 202-210, December.
  13. Bradford, William D & Osborne, Alfred E, Jr & Spellman, Lewis J, 1978. "The Efficiency and Profitability of Minority Controlled Savings and Loan Associations," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 10(1), pages 65-74, February.
  14. Spellman, Lewis J & Osborne, Alfred E, Jr & Bradford, William D, 1977. "The Comparative Operating Efficiency of Black Savings and Loan Associations," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 32(2), pages 565-574, May.
  15. Bradford, William D & Osborne, Alfred E, Jr, 1976. "The Entrepreneurship Decision and Black Economic Development," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 66(2), pages 316-319, May.
  16. Bradford, William D, 1975. "Valuation, Leverage and the Cost of Capital in the Case of Depreciable Assets: Comment," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 30(1), pages 214-220, March.
  17. William Bradford & Timothy Bates, 1975. "An evaluation of alternative strategies for expanding the number of black-owned businesses," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 5(4), pages 376-385, June.
  18. William Bradford, 1974. "Minority financial institutions, inner city economic development, and the hunt commission report," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 4(3), pages 47-62, June.
  19. William Bradford, 1973. "Commercial banks and inner city economic development: Theory, comments, and development of a model," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 4(1), pages 21-40, December.

Citations

Many of the citations below have been collected in an experimental project, CitEc, where a more detailed citation analysis can be found. These are citations from works listed in RePEc that could be analyzed mechanically. So far, only a minority of all works could be analyzed. See under "Corrections" how you can help improve the citation analysis.

Articles

  1. Bradford, William & Chen, Chao & Zhu, Song, 2013. "Cash dividend policy, corporate pyramids, and ownership structure: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 445-464.

    Cited by:

    1. Su, Zhong-qin & Fung, Hung-Gay & Huang, Deng-shi & Shen, Chung-Hua, 2014. "Cash dividends, expropriation, and political connections: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 260-272.
    2. Firth, Michael & Gao, Jin & Shen, Jianghua & Zhang, Yuanyuan, 2016. "Institutional stock ownership and firms’ cash dividend policies: Evidence from China," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 91-107.
    3. Rihanat Idowu Abdulkadir & Nur Adiana Hiau Abdullah & Wong Woei-Chyuan, 2015. "Dividend Policy Changes in The Pre-, Mid-, and Post-Financial Crisis: Evidence from The Nigerian Stock Market," Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance (AAMJAF), Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, vol. 11(2), pages 103-126.
    4. Chao Kevin Li, 2021. "Wealth effects of dividend regulation: Evidence from China," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 46(2), pages 197-223, May.
    5. Hamdi Ben-Nasr, 2015. "Government Ownership and Dividend Policy: Evidence from Newly Privatised Firms," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(5-6), pages 665-704, June.
    6. Khaw, Karren Lee-Hwei & Liao, Jing & Tripe, David & Wongchoti, Udomsak, 2016. "Gender diversity, state control, and corporate risk-taking: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 141-158.
    7. William Bradford & Chao Chen & Song Zhu, 2017. "Conservative Accounting, IFRS Convergence and Cash Dividend Payments: Evidence from China," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 23(3), pages 376-414, June.
    8. Song, Xiaobao & Yao, Mingan & Su, Wunhong & Lin, Danming, 2021. "The impact of ultimate controller’s ownership on cash dividend policy based on a comparative analysis between owner-management and professional-management modes," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    9. Anis El Ammari, 2021. "Do CEO Duality and Ownership Concentration Impact Dividend Policy in Emerging Markets? The Moderating Effect of Crises Period," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-21, November.
    10. Aleksandra Pieloch-Babiarz, 2022. "Catering to investor sentiment for dividends: contestability or collusion of the largest shareholders?," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 17(2), pages 435-457, June.
    11. Wu, Shuangqi & Appleton, Simon & Song, Lina & Wang, Jinmin, 2017. "The Determinants of Virtue: Modelling Changes in the CSR Ratings of Chinese Firms," IZA Discussion Papers 11153, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    12. Muzammal Ilyas Sindhu & Shujahat Haider Hashmi & Ehtasham Ul Haq, 2016. "Impact of ownership structure on dividend payout in Pakistani non-financial sector," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1272815-127, December.
    13. Beladi, Hamid & Chao, Chi Chur & Hu, May, 2016. "Another January effect—Evidence from stock split announcements," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 123-138.
    14. Saeed, Abubakr & Sameer, Muhammad, 2017. "Impact of board gender diversity on dividend payments: Evidence from some emerging economies," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 1100-1113.
    15. Beladi, Hamid & Chao, Chi Chur & Hu, May, 2016. "A macro-analysis of financial decisions: An examination of special dividend announcements," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 162-181.
    16. Trien Vinh Le & Trang Huyen Le, 2017. "Ownership And Identities Of The Largest Shareholders And Dividend Policy: Evidence From Vietnam," Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies, Faculty of Economics, Vilnius University, vol. 8(1).
    17. Saeed, Abubakr & Zamir, Farah, 2021. "How does CSR disclosure affect dividend payments in emerging markets?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    18. Yang, Bao & Chou, Hsin-I. & Zhao, Jing, 2020. "Innovation or dividend payout: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 180-203.
    19. Cheng, Louis T.W. & Leung, T.Y. & Yu, Wayne, 2014. "Information arrival, changes in R-square and pricing asymmetry of corporate news," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 67-81.
    20. Mahmoud Agha & Baban Eulaiwi, 2020. "The alignment effects of CEO stock incentives in the presence of government ownership: International evidence from Gulf Cooperation Council countries," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 45(2), pages 195-222, May.
    21. LIN, Dan & KUO, Hsien-Chang & WANG, Lie-Huey, 2016. "Analysis Of The Relationship Between Disclosure Quality And Dividend Payouts From The Agency Theory Perspective," Studii Financiare (Financial Studies), Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", vol. 20(1), pages 6-20.
    22. Haroon Hussain & Rohani Md-Rus & Hamdan Amer Ali Al-Jaifi, 2017. "Board Size and Dividend Policy: A Review," International Journal of Business and Administrative Studies, Professor Dr. Bahaudin G. Mujtaba, vol. 3(5), pages 197-201.
    23. Lin, Yongjia Rebecca & Fu, Xiaoqing Maggie, 2017. "Does institutional ownership influence firm performance? Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 17-57.
    24. Feng Xie & Jing Chi & Jing Liao, 2016. "From share issue privatisation to non-tradable share reform: a review of privatisation in China," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 30(2), pages 90-104, November.
    25. Qurat Ul Ain & Xianghui Yuan & Hafiz Mustansar Javaid & Jinkai Zhao & Li Xiang, 2021. "Board Gender Diversity and Dividend Policy in Chinese Listed Firms," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440219, February.
    26. Éric Vernier & Régis Dumoulin & Hodonou Dannon, 2017. "Diversité du conseil d'administration et politique de dividende des grands groupes bancaires systémiques : théories et investigations empiriques," Post-Print hal-01856607, HAL.
    27. Paul McGuinness & Kevin Lam & João Vieito, 2015. "Gender and other major board characteristics in China: Explaining corporate dividend policy and governance," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 32(4), pages 989-1038, December.
    28. Ernest Gyapong & Ammad Ahmed & Collins G Ntim & Muhammad Nadeem, 2021. "Board gender diversity and dividend policy in Australian listed firms: the effect of ownership concentration," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 38(2), pages 603-643, June.
    29. Shah, Muhammad Hashim & Xiao, Zuoping & Abdullah,, 2023. "Internal pyramid structure, judicial efficiency, firm-level governance and dividend policy," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 764-785.
    30. Shah, Muhammad Hashim & Xiao, Zuoping & Abdullah, & Quresh, Shakir & Ahmad, Mushtaq, 2020. "Internal pyramid structure, contract enforcement, minority investor protection, and firms’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    31. Jorge Andrés Munoz Mendoza & Sandra María Sepúlveda Yelpo & Carmen Lissette Veloso Ramos, 2018. "Effects of Corporate Policies and Governance Practices on Ownership Structure: Evidence from Chilean Firms," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 10(2), pages 269-286, November.
    32. Liu, Chunyan & Uchida, Konari & Yang, Yufeng, 2014. "Controlling shareholder, split-share structure reform and cash dividend payments in China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 339-357.
    33. López-Iturriaga, Félix J. & Santana Martín, Domingo Javier, 2019. "The payout policy of politically connected firms: Tunnelling or reputation?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    34. Dang-Khoa Duong & Thi Thanh-Phuong Phan & Kim-Hung Pho & Michael McAleer, 2020. "Impact of Board Characteristics and State Ownership on Dividend Policy in Vietnam," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 24(4), pages 1-34, December.
    35. Bashir Zahid & Rafique Zulqurnain Zeeshan & Toor Kashif Naseer, 2022. "How do dynamic financing decisions explain the behavior of dividend payout policies?: An Empirical Study of Listed Pakistani Manufacturing Firms," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 18(1), pages 1-15, March.
    36. A. Novak E. & O. Silkina S. & I. Khvostova E. & А. Новак Е. & О. Силкина С. & И. Хвостова Е., 2018. "Эмпирический анализ дивидендной политики государственных и частных компаний в России // Empirical analysis of Dividend Policy of Public and Private Companies in Russia," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 22(5), pages 90-104.
    37. Hussain Haroon & Md-Rus Rohani & Al-Jaifi Hamdan Amer & Hussain Rana Yassir, 2022. "Determinants of Corporate Pay-Out Policy and the Moderating Effects of Firm's Growth: Evidence from Pakistan," Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series, Sciendo, vol. 32(3), pages 65-101, September.
    38. Qiang Li & Wenjuan Ruan & Tiantian Sun & Erwei Xiang, 2020. "Corporate governance and corporate environmental investments: Evidence from China," Energy & Environment, , vol. 31(6), pages 923-942, September.
    39. Khalfan, Twahir M. & Wendt, Stefan, 2020. "The impact of ownership concentration on payout across Nordic firms," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    40. Niu, Yuhao & Wang, Sai & Wen, Wen & Li, Sifei, 2023. "Does digital transformation speed up dynamic capital structure adjustment? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    41. Berezinets, I. & Ilina, Y. & Alekseeva, L., 2014. "Ownership structure and dividend policy: A study of Russian public companies with dual class shares," Working Papers 6384, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    42. Zhao, Yu Fang & Xia, Xin Ping & Tang, Xiang Xi & Cao, Wei & Liu, Xiao Yuan & Fan, Ying Han, 2015. "Private placements, cash dividends and interests transfer: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed firms," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 107-118.

  2. Jackson, William E. & Bates, Timothy & Bradford, William D., 2012. "Does venture capitalist activism improve investment performance?," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 342-354.

    Cited by:

    1. Rafał Morawczyński, 2020. "Venture Capitalists’ Investment Criteria in Poland: Entrepreneurial Opportunities, Entrepreneurs, and Founding Teams," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-30, October.
    2. Claire Champenois & Michel Devigne & François-Régis Puyou, 2017. "Le rôle de l'organisation du travail des capital investisseurs dans la construction de relations interpersonnelles avec les entrepreneurs," Post-Print hal-01709993, HAL.
    3. Timothy Bates & William D. Bradford & William E. Jackson, 2018. "Are minority-owned businesses underserved by financial markets? Evidence from the private-equity industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(3), pages 445-461, March.
    4. Jeffrey J. Reuer & Ramakrishna Devarakonda, 2017. "Partner Selection in R&D Collaborations: Effects of Affiliations with Venture Capitalists," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(3), pages 574-595, June.
    5. Bengtsson, Ola & Hsu, David H., 2013. "Ethnic Matching in the U.S. Venture Capital Market," Knut Wicksell Working Paper Series 2013/8, Lund University, Knut Wicksell Centre for Financial Studies.
    6. Buchner, Axel & Mohamed, Abdulkadir & Schwienbacher, Armin, 2017. "Diversification, risk, and returns in venture capital," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 519-535.
    7. Rohit Aggarwal & Michael J Lee & Braxton Osting & Harpreet Singh, 2021. "Improving Funding Operations of Equity‐based Crowdfunding Platforms," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 30(11), pages 4121-4139, November.
    8. Carolin Bock & Christian Hackober, 2020. "Unicorns—what drives multibillion-dollar valuations?," Business Research, Springer;German Academic Association for Business Research, vol. 13(3), pages 949-984, November.
    9. Christian Hackober & Carolin Bock, 2021. "Which investors’ characteristics are beneficial for initial coin offerings? Evidence from blockchain technology-based firms," Journal of Business Economics, Springer, vol. 91(8), pages 1085-1124, October.
    10. Antretter, Torben & Sirén, Charlotta & Grichnik, Dietmar & Wincent, Joakim, 2020. "Should business angels diversify their investment portfolios to achieve higher performance? The role of knowledge access through co-investment networks," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(5).

  3. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2009. "The impact of institutional sources of capital upon the minority-oriented venture capital industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 33(4), pages 485-496, December.

    Cited by:

    1. Isabelle Agier & Ariane Szafarz, 2013. "Subjectivity in credit allocation to micro-entrepreneurs: evidence from Brazil," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 41(1), pages 263-275, June.
    2. Timothy Bates & William D. Bradford & William E. Jackson, 2018. "Are minority-owned businesses underserved by financial markets? Evidence from the private-equity industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(3), pages 445-461, March.

  4. Timothy Bates & William Bradford & Julia Sass Rubin, 2006. "The Viability of the Minority-Oriented Venture-Capital Industry Under Alternative Financing Arrangements," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 20(2), pages 178-191, May.

    Cited by:

    1. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2009. "The impact of institutional sources of capital upon the minority-oriented venture capital industry," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 33(4), pages 485-496, December.
    2. Julia Sass Rubin, 2006. "Financing rural innovation with community development venture capital: models, options and obstacles," Community Development Innovation Review, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue 3, pages 15-27.
    3. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2007. "Traits and Performance of the Minority Venture-Capital Industry," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 613(1), pages 95-107, September.
    4. Julia Sass Rubin, 2011. "Countering the Rhetoric of Emerging Domestic Markets: Why More Information Alone Will Not Address the Capital Needs of Underserved Communities," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 25(2), pages 182-192, May.

  5. Timothy Bates & William Bradford, 2004. "Analysis of venture-capital funds that finance minority-owned businesses," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 32(1), pages 37-46, September.

    Cited by:

    1. Julia Sass Rubin, 2011. "Countering the Rhetoric of Emerging Domestic Markets: Why More Information Alone Will Not Address the Capital Needs of Underserved Communities," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 25(2), pages 182-192, May.

  6. W. Bradford & Robert Martin, 2000. "Partnerships, Profit Sharing, and Quality Competition in the Medical Profession," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 17(2), pages 193-208, September.

    Cited by:

    1. Jihui Chen, 2019. "The Effects of Competition on Prescription Payments in Retail Pharmacy Markets," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 85(3), pages 865-898, January.
    2. Hugh Gravelle & Anthony Scott & Peter Sivey & Jongsay Yong, 2013. "Competition, prices, and quality in the market for physician consultations," Working Papers 089cherp, Centre for Health Economics, University of York.
    3. Justin Bullock & W. Bradford, 2016. "The differential effect of compensation structures on the likelihood that firms accept new patients by insurance type," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 65-88, March.
    4. Gaynor, Martin & Town, Robert J., 2011. "Competition in Health Care Markets," Handbook of Health Economics, in: Mark V. Pauly & Thomas G. Mcguire & Pedro P. Barros (ed.), Handbook of Health Economics, volume 2, chapter 0, pages 499-637, Elsevier.

  7. Bradford, William D, 1987. "The Issue Decision of Manager-Owners under Information Asymmetry," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 42(5), pages 1245-1260, December.

    Cited by:

    1. Steven Raymar, 1993. "The Financing And Investment Of A Levered Firm Under Asymmetric Information," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 16(4), pages 321-336, December.
    2. Inci, A. Can, 2012. "Insider trading activity, tenure length, and managerial compensation," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 151-166.
    3. Stephen C. Vogt, 1994. "The role of internal financial sources in firm financing and investment decisions," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 4(1), pages 1-24, September.
    4. Sinan Gokkaya & Michael J. Highfield, 2014. "Sales of Secondary Shares in SEOs: A Comparison across Top Managers, Other Insiders, and Outsiders," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 43(4), pages 757-794, December.
    5. Kahle, Kathleen M., 2000. "Insider trading and the long-run performance of new security issues," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 25-53, March.

  8. Bates, Timothy M & Bradford, William D, 1980. "An Analysis of the Portfolio Behavior of Black-Owned Commercial Banks," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 35(3), pages 753-768, June.

    Cited by:

    1. Douglas D. Evanoff & Lewis M. Segal, 1996. "CRA and fair lending regulations: resulting trends in mortgage lending," Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, vol. 20(Nov), pages 19-46.
    2. Harold A. Black & Robert L. Schweitzer, 1985. "Black-Controlled Credit Unions: A Comparative Analysis," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 8(3), pages 193-202, September.
    3. Lawrence, Edward C., 1997. "The viability of minority-owned banks," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 1-21.
    4. Russell Kashian & Robert Drago, 2017. "Minority-Owned Banks and Bank Failures After the Financial Collapse," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 46(1), pages 5-36, February.
    5. John Cole & Alfred Edwards & Earl Hamilton & Lucy Reuben, 1985. "Black banks: A survey and analysis of the literature," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 14(1), pages 29-50, June.
    6. Iftekhar Hasan & William C. Hunter, 1996. "Management efficiency in minority- and women-owned banks," Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, vol. 20(Mar), pages 20-28.
    7. Franklin J. James & Thomas A. Clark, 1987. "Minority Business in Urban Economies," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 24(6), pages 489-502, December.
    8. Wendy Edelberg & David A. Marshall, 1996. "Monetary policy shocks and long-term interest rates," Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, vol. 20(Mar), pages 2-17.
    9. Russ Kashian & Richard McGregory & Neil Lockwood, 2014. "Do Minority-owned Banks Pay Higher Interest Rates on CDs?," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 41(1), pages 13-24, March.
    10. Russ Kashian & Yuhan Xue & Rashiqa Kamal, 2019. "Ownership characteristics of Asian American banks," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 43(3), pages 528-551, July.
    11. Christopher C. Henderson, 1999. "The Economic Performance of African-American-Owned Banks: The Role of Loan Loss Provisions," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 89(2), pages 372-376, May.
    12. Black, Harold A. & Robinson, Breck L. & Schweitzer, Robert L., 2001. "Comparing lending decisions of minority-owned and White-owned banks: Is there discrimination in mortgage lending?," Review of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 23-39.
    13. Iqbal, Zahid & Ramaswamy, Kizhanathan V. & Akhigbe, Aigbe, 1999. "The output efficiency of minority-owned banks in the United States," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 8(1), pages 105-114, January.
    14. Hurtado, Agustin & Sakong, Jung, 2022. "The effect of minority bank ownership on minority credit," Working Papers 325, The University of Chicago Booth School of Business, George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State.

  9. Bradford, William D, 1978. "The Performance of Merging Savings and Loan Associations," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 51(1), pages 115-125, January.

    Cited by:

    1. Shao-Yin Hsu & Ching-Cheng Lu & Yan-Hui Xiao & Yung-ho Chiu, 2024. "Two-Stage Evaluation of the Pre-merger Potential Gains of Taiwan Financial Holding Companies: Dynamic Network Slack-Based Measure Analysis Approach," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 64(4), pages 2131-2178, October.
    2. Yeh Tsung-Ming & Yasuo Hoshino, 2002. "THE IMPACT OF M&As ON SHAREHOLDER WEALTH: EVIDENCE FROM TAIWANESE CORPORATIONS," The Developing Economies, Institute of Developing Economies, vol. 40(4), pages 553-563, December.

  10. Spellman, Lewis J & Osborne, Alfred E, Jr & Bradford, William D, 1977. "The Comparative Operating Efficiency of Black Savings and Loan Associations," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 32(2), pages 565-574, May.

    Cited by:

    1. Gregory B. Fairchild & Young Kim & Megan E. Juelfs & Aron Betru, 2020. "Good Money After Bad? The Comparative Efficiency Of Minority Depository Institutions," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 25(01), pages 1-24, March.

  11. Bradford, William D & Osborne, Alfred E, Jr, 1976. "The Entrepreneurship Decision and Black Economic Development," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 66(2), pages 316-319, May.

    Cited by:

    1. Robert W. Fairlie & Alicia Robb & David T. Robinson, 2020. "Black and White: Access to Capital among Minority-Owned Startups," NBER Working Papers 28154, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Vincent E. Mangum, 2020. "What Does Political Economy Tell Us About the Dearth of Black Entrepreneurs?," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 65(1), pages 131-143, March.
    3. Stephan Goetz & Anil Rupasingha, 2009. "Determinants of growth in non-farm proprietor densities in the US, 1990–2000," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 32(4), pages 425-438, April.

  12. Bradford, William D, 1975. "Valuation, Leverage and the Cost of Capital in the Case of Depreciable Assets: Comment," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 30(1), pages 214-220, March.

    Cited by:

    1. Lund, Diderik, 2006. "Valuation, leverage and the cost of capital in the case of depreciable assets," Working Papers 03-2003, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics.

  13. William Bradford & Timothy Bates, 1975. "An evaluation of alternative strategies for expanding the number of black-owned businesses," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 5(4), pages 376-385, June.

    Cited by:

    1. William O’Hare, 1990. "Black business ownership in the rural south," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 18(3), pages 93-104, December.
    2. Matthew C. Sonfield, 2016. "America’S Largest Black-Owned Companies: A 40-Year Longitudinal Analysis," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(01), pages 1-19, March.

  14. William Bradford, 1973. "Commercial banks and inner city economic development: Theory, comments, and development of a model," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 4(1), pages 21-40, December.

    Cited by:

    1. William Bradford, 1974. "Minority financial institutions, inner city economic development, and the hunt commission report," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 4(3), pages 47-62, June.

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