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Effekte der Einführung eines flächendeckenden Mindestlohnes in Österreich

Author

Listed:
  • Stefan Ederer
  • Josef Baumgartner
  • Marian Fink
  • Serguei Kaniovski
  • Christine Mayrhuber

    (WIFO)

  • Silvia Rocha-Akis

Abstract

Um die Auswirkungen der flächendeckenden Einführung eines Mindestlohnes in Österreich von 1.500 € oder 1.700 € zu schätzen, werden zunächst mit dem WIFO-Mikrosimulationsmodell die Effekte auf die Personen- und Haushaltseinkommen und deren Verteilung untersucht. Im zweiten Schritt werden die Ergebnisse der Mikrosimulation ins WIFO-Macromod übernommen und die gesamtwirtschaftlichen Effekte berechnet. Wie die Ergebnisse zeigen, würde die Einführung eines Mindestlohnes einen breiten Personenkreis insbesondere am unteren Rand der Einkommensverteilung betreffen und das Einkommen dieser Gruppe deutlich erhöhen. Die Armutsgefährdung würde dadurch merklich sinken. Auf Produktion und Beschäftigung der Gesamtwirtschaft hat die Einführung eines Mindestlohnes hingegen kaum Auswirkungen.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan Ederer & Josef Baumgartner & Marian Fink & Serguei Kaniovski & Christine Mayrhuber & Silvia Rocha-Akis, 2017. "Effekte der Einführung eines flächendeckenden Mindestlohnes in Österreich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 60570.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:60570
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Stefan Ederer & Gerhard Streicher, 2023. "Makroökonomische Effekte einer Arbeitszeitanpassung in Österreich," Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft - WuG, Kammer für Arbeiter und Angestellte für Wien, Abteilung Wirtschaftswissenschaft und Statistik, vol. 49(3), pages 51-77.
    2. Mathias Kirchner & Mark Sommer & Claudia Kettner-Marx & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Katharina Köberl-Schmid & Kurt Kratena, 2018. "CO2 Tax Scenarios for Austria. Impacts on Household Income Groups, CO2 Emissions, and the Economy," WIFO Working Papers 558, WIFO.
    3. Marian Fink & Silvia Rocha-Akis, 2018. "Wirkung einer Einführung von Familienbonus und Kindermehrbetrag auf die Haushaltseinkommen. Eine Mikrosimulationsstudie," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 91(5), pages 359-374, May.
    4. Christine Mayrhuber, 2017. "Erwerbsunterbrechungen, Teilzeitarbeit und ihre Bedeutung für das Frauen-Lebenseinkommen," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 61000.
    5. Josef Baumgartner & Marian Fink & Caroline Moreau & Silvia Rocha-Akis & Sarah Lappöhn & Kerstin Plank & Alexander Schnabl & Klaus Weyerstrass, 2020. "Wirkung der wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen zur Abfederung der COVID-19-Krise. Mikro- und makroökonomische Analysen zur konjunkturellen, fiskalischen und verteilungspolitischen Wirkung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 66958.
    6. Marian Fink & Silvia Rocha-Akis, 2018. "Effects of the Introduction of Family Bonus and Supplementary Child Benefit, the New Tax Relief for Families in Austria. A Microsimulation Study," WIFO Bulletin, WIFO, vol. 23(14), pages 131-144, October.
    7. Josef Baumgartner & Serguei Kaniovski & Marian Fink & Margit Schratzenstaller, 2021. "Steuerreform 2022/2024 – Gesamtwirtschaftliche Wirkungen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 94(12), pages 883-898, December.

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