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Progress, Problems, and Improving Methods of Non-Engineering Countermeasures Against Urban Meteorological Disasters in China

Author

Listed:
  • Yuan XIN

    (Development Research Centre, China Meteorological Administration, No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China)

  • Hairu JIANG

    (Development Research Centre, China Meteorological Administration, No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China)

  • Feng KONG

    (Development Research Centre, China Meteorological Administration, No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China)

  • Lili LV

    (Development Research Centre, China Meteorological Administration, No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China)

  • Yinghui PENG

    (China Meteorological Press, No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P. R. China)

Abstract

During China’s rapid urbanization, cities are threatened by ever more severe meteorological disasters. Urban meteorological disasters are characterized by massive destruction, high diffusion, and extensive social impact, which further complicate prevention and control. Therefore, non-engineering countermeasures are given a more prominent role in the process. China has primarily established a system of non-engineering countermeasures against urban meteorological disasters. However, this system does have its problems and flaws. The authors propose that disaster prevention should be technology-based and carried out in a scientific manner. A well-rounded disaster prevention institution should be established, and social participation must be raised. Urban meteorological monitoring, forecasting, and early warning abilities should be enhanced, prevention and control plans improved, relative legislation and administration completed, and social participation promoted so as to strengthen China’s non-engineering response to meteorological disasters.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuan XIN & Hairu JIANG & Feng KONG & Lili LV & Yinghui PENG, 2017. "Progress, Problems, and Improving Methods of Non-Engineering Countermeasures Against Urban Meteorological Disasters in China," Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies (CJUES), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 5(01), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:cjuesx:v:05:y:2017:i:01:n:s234574811750004x
    DOI: 10.1142/S234574811750004X
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2010. "World Development Report 2010," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 4387.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kaize Zhang & Juqin Shen & Han Han & Jinglai Zhang, 2020. "Study of the Allocation of Regional Flood Drainage Rights in Watershed Based on Entropy Weight TOPSIS Model: A Case Study of the Jiangsu Section of the Huaihe River, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-19, July.

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