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Sustainable economic growth in the European Union: The role of ICT, venture capital, and innovation

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  • Rudra P. Pradhan
  • Mak B. Arvin
  • Mahendhiran Nair
  • Sara E. Bennett

Abstract

Over the past 30 years, the economies in Europe have undergone major transformations that have been powered by diffusion of information and communication technology (ICT), intensification of innovation, and reforms in the financial sector to support innovative endeavors. The primary objective of this study was to examine the causal relationships among ICT diffusion, innovation diffusion, venture capital investment, and economic growth for 25 countries in Europe for the period from 1989 to 2016. Using a vector error‐correction model, the study examines the underlying short‐run and long‐run relationships for the above variables. The empirical analysis shows that in the long run, venture capital investment, ICT diffusion, and innovation diffusion have significant impacts on economic growth in Europe. However, in the short run, the direction of the causality varies depending on the specific measures of ICT diffusion and innovation diffusion that are utilized. Results from this study provide valuable insights into the types of policies that will contribute to sustainable economic growth in Europe.

Suggested Citation

  • Rudra P. Pradhan & Mak B. Arvin & Mahendhiran Nair & Sara E. Bennett, 2020. "Sustainable economic growth in the European Union: The role of ICT, venture capital, and innovation," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 38(1), pages 34-62, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:revfec:v:38:y:2020:i:1:p:34-62
    DOI: 10.1002/rfe.1064
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    3. Bakari, Sayef, 2022. "The Impact of Digitalization and Patent on Economic Growth in Romania," MPRA Paper 114259, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    5. Muhammad Ikram & Youssef Sayagh, 2023. "The Consequences of COVID-19 Disruption on Sustainable Economy in the Top 30 High-Tech Innovative Countries," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 24(2), pages 247-269, June.
    6. Andrea Bellucci & Alexander Borisov & Gianluca Gucciardi & Alberto Zazzaro, 2024. "The Staying Power Of Face-To-Face In The Global Venture Capital Market," Mo.Fi.R. Working Papers 185, Money and Finance Research group (Mo.Fi.R.) - Univ. Politecnica Marche - Dept. Economic and Social Sciences.
    7. Hodelin, Reynaldo Senra, 2022. "Statistical disclosure and economic growth: What is the nexus?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    8. Muhammad Athar Nadeem & Zhiying Liu & Haji Suleman Ali & Amna Younis & Muhammad Bilal & Yi Xu, 2020. "Innovation and Sustainable Development: Does Aid and Political Instability Impede Innovation?," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, November.
    9. Rudra P. Pradhan & Ajoy K. Sarangi & Ashim Sabat, 2022. "The effect of ICT development on innovation: evidence from G-20 countries," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 12(2), pages 361-371, June.
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    11. Ghimire, Amogh & Ali, Sajjad & Long, Xingle & Chen, Lili & Sun, Jiayi, 2024. "Effect of Digital Silk Road and innovation heterogeneity on digital economy growth across 29 countries: New evidence from PSM-DID," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    12. Xiaoneng Jin & Hua Dong & Mark Evans, 2021. "The Impacts of Design Heuristics on Concept Generation for a COVID-19 Brief," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, May.
    13. Gu, Jing & Zhang, Fujuan & Xu, Xun & Xue, Chaokai, 2023. "Stay or switch? The impact of venture capitalists' movement across network communities on enterprises’ innovation performance," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
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    16. Vicente, María Rosalía, 2022. "ICT for healthy and active aging: The elderly as first and last movers," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(3).

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