IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/greenh/v9y2019i4p617-636.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Mudassar Hussain
  • Abdul R. Butt
  • Faiza Uzma
  • Rafay Ahmed
  • Tahir Islam
  • Balal Yousaf

Abstract

The extreme amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs) being released into the atmosphere has proved to be a globally challenging phenomenon that leads to changes in the climate and global warming. The amount of GHGs in the atmosphere has escalated immensely, with a substantial growth of 5.8% in 2010; a similar increase was observed in Pakistan as well. In Pakistan, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions stand at 54% of total GHG emissions whereas methane, nitrous oxide, carbon monoxide and volatile organic carbon contribute to emissions at 36%, 9%, 0.75% and 0.3%, respectively. One of the key reasons for climatic changes is GHG emission generation from human interventions and activities related to transportation, urban development, industrialization, energy sources, farming and agriculture, waste's improper management, land use and forestry. In 2011, Pakistan's entire GHG emissions were a whopping 347 Mt of CO2‐eq, and by 2050, they are estimated to reach 4621 Mt CO2‐eq. This review evaluates and assesses GHG emissions generating from various sectors in Pakistan, in a socio‐scientific prospect that is caused by human activities and interventions in different economic sectors in Pakistan, endangering the environment across the country. Additionally, the review examines the current level of GHG emissions while accounting for China–Pakistan Economic Corridor–based emissions, abatement strategies including development of a state‐of‐the‐art technique for carbon capture and storage/utilization technologies in Pakistan. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Mudassar Hussain & Abdul R. Butt & Faiza Uzma & Rafay Ahmed & Tahir Islam & Balal Yousaf, 2019. "A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 9(4), pages 617-636, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:greenh:v:9:y:2019:i:4:p:617-636
    DOI: 10.1002/ghg.1890
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.1890
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/ghg.1890?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Xuyi & Zhang, Shun & Bae, Junghan, 2017. "The nexus of renewable energy-agriculture-environment in BRICS," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 489-496.
    2. Olajire, Abass A., 2010. "CO2 capture and separation technologies for end-of-pipe applications – A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2610-2628.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jiang, Kai & Ashworth, Peta, 2021. "The development of Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS) research in China: A bibliometric perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    2. Waqas Ahmed & Jamil Ahmed Sheikh & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M. A. Parvez Mahmud, 2020. "The Role of Single End-Users and Producers on GHG Mitigation in Pakistan—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-12, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kobayashi, Makoto & Akiho, Hiroyuki & Nakao, Yoshinobu, 2015. "Performance evaluation of porous sodium aluminate sorbent for halide removal process in oxy-fuel IGCC power generation plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 320-327.
    2. Zhao, Zhijun & Xing, Xiao & Tang, Zhigang & Zheng, Yong & Fei, Weiyang & Liang, Xiangfeng & Ataeivarjovi, E. & Guo, Dong, 2018. "Experiment and simulation study of CO2 solubility in dimethyl carbonate, 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and their mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 35-42.
    3. Narukulla, Ramesh & Chaturvedi, Krishna Raghav & Ojha, Umaprasana & Sharma, Tushar, 2022. "Carbon dioxide capturing evaluation of polyacryloyl hydrazide solutions via rheological analysis for carbon utilization applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    4. Dindi, Abdallah & Quang, Dang Viet & Abu-Zahra, Mohammad R.M., 2015. "Simultaneous carbon dioxide capture and utilization using thermal desalination reject brine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 298-308.
    5. Vega, F. & Baena-Moreno, F.M. & Gallego Fernández, Luz M. & Portillo, E. & Navarrete, B. & Zhang, Zhien, 2020. "Current status of CO2 chemical absorption research applied to CCS: Towards full deployment at industrial scale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    6. Usman, Muhammad & Makhdum, Muhammad Sohail Amjad, 2021. "What abates ecological footprint in BRICS-T region? Exploring the influence of renewable energy, non-renewable energy, agriculture, forest area and financial development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 12-28.
    7. Mary O. Agboola & Festus V. Bekun, 2019. "Does Agricultural Value Added Induce Environmental Degradation? Empirical Evidence from an Agrarian Country," CEREDEC Working Papers 19/040, Centre de Recherche pour le Développement Economique (CEREDEC).
    8. Budzianowski, Wojciech Marcin, 2011. "Can ‘negative net CO2 emissions’ from decarbonised biogas-to-electricity contribute to solving Poland’s carbon capture and sequestration dilemmas?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6318-6325.
    9. Zhang, Hanfei & Wang, Ligang & Pérez-Fortes, Mar & Van herle, Jan & Maréchal, François & Desideri, Umberto, 2020. "Techno-economic optimization of biomass-to-methanol with solid-oxide electrolyzer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    10. Ashouri, Mahyar & Chhokar, Callum & Bahrami, Majid, 2024. "A novel microgroove-based absorber for sorption heat transformation systems: Analytical modeling and experimental investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    11. Chen, Zhaoyang & Fang, Jie & Xu, Chungang & Xia, Zhiming & Yan, Kefeng & Li, Xiaosen, 2020. "Carbon dioxide hydrate separation from Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) syngas by a novel hydrate heat-mass coupling method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    12. Ronald Ssebadduka & Kyuro Sasaki & Yuichi Sugai, 2020. "An Analysis of the Possible Financial Savings of a Carbon Capture Process through Carbon Dioxide Absorption and Geological Dumping," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(4), pages 266-270.
    13. Li, Xiaoqiang & Ding, Yudong & Guo, Liheng & Liao, Qiang & Zhu, Xun & Wang, Hong, 2019. "Non-aqueous energy-efficient absorbents for CO2 capture based on porous silica nanospheres impregnated with amine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 109-119.
    14. Chien, FengSheng, 2022. "How renewable energy and non-renewable energy affect environmental excellence in N-11 economies?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 526-534.
    15. Nasvi, M.C.M. & Ranjith, P.G. & Sanjayan, J. & Haque, A., 2013. "Sub- and super-critical carbon dioxide permeability of wellbore materials under geological sequestration conditions: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 231-239.
    16. Adnan, Muflih A. & Hossain, Mohammad M. & Kibria, Md Golam, 2020. "Biomass upgrading to high-value chemicals via gasification and electrolysis: A thermodynamic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1367-1379.
    17. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Hou, Yu-Lin & Hung, Chen-I., 2012. "A study of influence of acoustic excitation on carbon dioxide capture by a droplet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 311-321.
    18. Małgorzata Rutkowska & Paweł Bartoszczuk & Uma Shankar Singh, 2021. "Management of Green Consumer Values in Renewable Energy Sources and Eco Innovation in India," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, October.
    19. Zhang, Hao & Lai, Yanhua & Yang, Xiao & Li, Chang & Dong, Yong, 2022. "Non-evaporative solvent extraction technology applied to water and heat recovery from low-temperature flue gas: Parametric analysis and feasibility evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    20. Mohammad Amin Zamiri & Ali Kargari & Hamidreza Sanaeepur, 2015. "Ethylene vinyl acetate/poly(ethylene glycol) blend membranes for CO 2 /N 2 separation," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 5(5), pages 668-681, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:greenh:v:9:y:2019:i:4:p:617-636. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)2152-3878 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.