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Long-term impact of the Tokyo 1964 Olympic Games on sport participation: A cohort analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Kurumi Aizawa
  • Ji Wu
  • Yuhei Inoue
  • Mikihiro Sato

Abstract

•Elderly Japanese showed a unique trend of sport participation.•Our framework described the impacts of the Olympic Games on sport participation.•Japanese who were youth in 1964 participated in sport more than other generations.•The shared experience of the Olympic Games may influence sport participation.•Our findings implied the long-term impact of the Olympic Games.The sport participation rate has been shown to decrease with age in many countries. In Japan, however, the elderly sport participation rate has increased over the last decade and is the highest among all Japanese. This study investigated whether the cohort effect generated by the shared experience of hosting the Tokyo 1964 Olympic Games during their youth can explain the increased sport participation of elderly Japanese. Data from the Japanese National Sport-Life Survey over 20 years were analyzed through regression analysis. The results show that, after controlling for demographics and other determinants of sport participation, individuals who experienced the Tokyo 1964 Olympic Games participated in sport more frequently than other generations.

Suggested Citation

  • Kurumi Aizawa & Ji Wu & Yuhei Inoue & Mikihiro Sato, 2018. "Long-term impact of the Tokyo 1964 Olympic Games on sport participation: A cohort analysis," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(1), pages 86-97, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rsmrxx:v:21:y:2018:i:1:p:86-97
    DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2017.05.001
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Themistocles Kokolakakis & Fernando Lera-Lopez, 2020. "Sport Promotion through Sport Mega-Events. An Analysis for Types of Olympic Sports in London 2012," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    2. Ji Wu & Madeleine Orr & Kurumi Aizawa & Yuhei Inoue, 2021. "Language Relativity in Legacy Literature: A Systematic Review in Multiple Languages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Guizhen He & Gulijiazi Yeerkenbieke & Yvette Baninla, 2020. "Public Participation and Information Disclosure for Environmental Sustainability of 2022 Winter Olympics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-27, September.
    4. Potwarka, Luke R. & Snelgrove, Ryan & Drewery, David & Bakhsh, Jordan & Wood, Laura, 2020. "From intention to participation: Exploring the moderating role of a voucher-based event leveraging initiative," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 302-314.
    5. Felipe Magno & Carla Schwengber ten Caten & Alberto Reinaldo Reppold Filho & Aline Marian Callegaro & Alan de Carvalho Dias Ferreira, 2020. "Factors Related to Sports Participation in Brazil: An Analysis Based on the 2015 National Household Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    6. Luke R. Potwarka & Pamela Wicker, 2020. "Conditions under Which Trickle-Down Effects Occur: A Realist Synthesis Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    7. Pengfei Shi & Alan Bairner, 2022. "Sustainable Development of Olympic Sport Participation Legacy: A Scoping Review Based on the PAGER Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-17, July.
    8. Jeongbeom Hahm & Tae-Ahn Kang & Hirotaka Matsuoka, 2021. "Understanding the Relationship between Past Experience of a Sports Mega-Event and Current Spectatorship: The Mediating Role of Nostalgia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.

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