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Groupwise Dimension Reduction via Envelope Method

Author

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  • Zifang Guo
  • Lexin Li
  • Wenbin Lu
  • Bing Li

Abstract

The family of sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) methods that produce informative combinations of predictors, or indices, are particularly useful for high-dimensional regression analysis. In many such analyses, it becomes increasingly common that there is available a priori subject knowledge of the predictors; for example, they belong to different groups. While many recent SDR proposals have greatly expanded the scope of the methods’ applicability, how to effectively incorporate the prior predictor structure information remains a challenge. In this article, we aim at dimension reduction that recovers full regression information while preserving the predictor group structure. Built upon a new concept of the direct sum envelope, we introduce a systematic way to incorporate the group information in most existing SDR estimators. As a result, the reduction outcomes are much easier to interpret. Moreover, the envelope method provides a principled way to build a variety of prior structures into dimension reduction analysis. Both simulations and real data analysis demonstrate the competent numerical performance of the new method.

Suggested Citation

  • Zifang Guo & Lexin Li & Wenbin Lu & Bing Li, 2015. "Groupwise Dimension Reduction via Envelope Method," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 110(512), pages 1515-1527, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jnlasa:v:110:y:2015:i:512:p:1515-1527
    DOI: 10.1080/01621459.2014.970687
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lexin Li, 2007. "Sparse sufficient dimension reduction," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 94(3), pages 603-613.
    2. Yanyuan Ma & Liping Zhu, 2012. "A Semiparametric Approach to Dimension Reduction," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 107(497), pages 168-179, March.
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    10. Yin, Xiangrong & Li, Bing & Cook, R. Dennis, 2008. "Successive direction extraction for estimating the central subspace in a multiple-index regression," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 99(8), pages 1733-1757, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xinyi Xu & Jingxiao Zhang, 2020. "Groupwise sufficient dimension reduction via conditional distance clustering," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 83(2), pages 217-242, February.
    2. Junmin Liu & Deli Zhu & Luoyao Yu & Xuehu Zhu, 2023. "Specification testing of partially linear single-index models: a groupwise dimension reduction-based adaptive-to-model approach," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 32(1), pages 232-262, March.
    3. Yang Liu & Francesca Chiaromonte & Bing Li, 2017. "Structured Ordinary Least Squares: A Sufficient Dimension Reduction approach for regressions with partitioned predictors and heterogeneous units," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 73(2), pages 529-539, June.
    4. Xuehu Zhu & Jun Lu & Jun Zhang & Lixing Zhu, 2021. "Testing for conditional independence: A groupwise dimension reduction‐based adaptive‐to‐model approach," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 48(2), pages 549-576, June.

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