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Flip-Flops and High Heels: An Experimental Analysis of Elite Position Change and Gender on Wartime Public Support

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  • Sarah E. Croco
  • Scott Sigmund Gartner

Abstract

We address whether politicians’ flip-flopping on support for a war is damaging to their electoral fortunes, and if the gender of the politician has a conditioning effect on this relationship. A series of survey experiments, conducted in 2010 and designed specifically for this project, allows us to examine the causal power of these two cues. Our results challenge the conventional wisdom: respondents do not fault leaders who change their minds about a conflict, and importantly, this effect holds irrespective of the gender of the politician. Instead, individuals react to the policy position the politician currently holds on a war regardless of the politician's consistency and gender.

Suggested Citation

  • Sarah E. Croco & Scott Sigmund Gartner, 2014. "Flip-Flops and High Heels: An Experimental Analysis of Elite Position Change and Gender on Wartime Public Support," International Interactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(1), pages 1-24, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ginixx:v:40:y:2014:i:1:p:1-24
    DOI: 10.1080/03050629.2013.863195
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Enelow,James M. & Hinich,Melvin J., 1984. "The Spatial Theory of Voting," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521275156, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Sjoberg, 2018. "Jihadi brides and female volunteers: Reading the Islamic State’s war to see gender and agency in conflict dynamics," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 35(3), pages 296-311, May.

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