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Information security management in SMEs: factors of success

Author

Listed:
  • Aleksandr Ključnikov

    (College of Entrepreneurship and Law, Czech Republic)

  • Ladislav Mura

    (Pan-European University, Slovakia)

  • David Sklenár

    (Pan-European University, Slovakia)

Abstract

While the consecutive metamorphoses in the world economy changes the paradigm of doing business, the sources of success of almost every type of business transfer from tangible to intangible assets, and the information and its value becomes more and more significant, especially in the segment of small and medium sized enterprises. The aim of this paper was to identify the factors of success of information security management in segment of SMEs in Slovakia. Based on the literature research we identified 4 main factors of success of information security management, including the Compliance of information security management with the company's business activities, Support of top management, Security controls and Organizational awareness. To identify the importance and interconnections of the specified factors we have addressed senior IT security experts from SMEs in Slovakia. The experts evaluated the significance and relationships the factors of success of information security management and the results of the expert evaluation were processed using the DEMATEL technique. The results of the research show that the Security Controls and Supportive top management are the most important factors in general, while the factor of organizational awareness is the most obvious and important in the short-term period. Our results imply that SMEs should promote organizational awareness in information security management in line with implementation of the security controls at the first line of the defense.

Suggested Citation

  • Aleksandr Ključnikov & Ladislav Mura & David Sklenár, 2019. "Information security management in SMEs: factors of success," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 6(4), pages 2081-2094, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:6:y:2019:i:4:p:2081-2094
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2019.6.4(37)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Karpak, Birsen & Topcu, Ilker, 2010. "Small medium manufacturing enterprises in Turkey: An analytic network process framework for prioritizing factors affecting success," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(1), pages 60-70, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrei-Lauren?iu MITROFAN & Elena-Veronica CRUCERU & Andreea BARBU, 2020. "Determining The Main Causes That Lead To Cybersecurity Risks In Smes," Business Excellence and Management, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 10(4), pages 38-48, December.
    2. Armenia ANDRONICEANU, 2020. "Major Structural Changes In The Eu Policies Due To The Problems And Risks Caused By Covid-19," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2020(34), pages 137-149, June.
    3. Miroslav Kelemen & Volodymyr Polishchuk & Beáta Gavurová & Stanislav Szabo & Róbert Rozenberg & Martin Gera & Jaroslaw Kozuba & Rudolf Andoga & Adriana Divoková & Peter Blišt’an, 2019. "Fuzzy Model for Quantitative Assessment of Environmental Start-up Projects in Air Transport," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-21, September.
    4. Judit Oláh & Yusmar Ardhi Hidayat & Beata Gavurova & Muhammad Asif Khan & József Popp, 2021. "Trust levels within categories of information and communication technology companies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, June.
    5. Jani KINNUNEN & Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Irina GEORGESCU, 2019. "Digitalization Of Eu Countries: A Clusterwise Analysis," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, November.
    6. Grzegorz Zimon & Dominik Zimon, 2020. "Quality Management Systems and Working Capital SMEs in GPO—A Case of Poland," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-13, October.
    7. Zuzana Virglerova & Muhammad Asif Khan & Raimonda Martinkute-Kauliene & Sandor Kovacs, 2020. "The Internationalization of SMEs in Central Europe and Its Impact on Their Methods of Risk Management," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 22(55), pages 792-792, August.
    8. Anne Charina & Ganjar Kurnia & Asep Mulyana, 2023. "The Sustainability of Small Industries Thriving across Generation in Rural Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Katarina Kostelić, 2024. "Dynamic Awareness and Strategic Adaptation in Cybersecurity: A Game-Theory Approach," Games, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-28, April.
    10. Anne Charina & Ganjar Kurnia & Asep Mulyana & Kosuke Mizuno, 2022. "The Impacts of Traditional Culture on Small Industries Longevity and Sustainability: A Case on Sundanese in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.
    11. Rajan, Rishabh & Rana, Nripendra P. & Parameswar, Nakul & Dhir, Sanjay & Sushil, & Dwivedi, Yogesh K., 2021. "Developing a modified total interpretive structural model (M-TISM) for organizational strategic cybersecurity management," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    12. I.G. Kuznetsova & O.Yu. Voronkova & M.M. Nimatulaev & I.R. Ruiga & G.N. Zhuruli & V.E. Levichev, 2019. "Ensuring the National Security of Agriculture in the Digital Era through the Formation of Human Capital," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(Special 1), pages 558-569.
    13. Lenka Ližbetinová & Peter Štarchoň & Dagmar Weberová & Eva Nedeliaková & Martina Juříková, 2019. "The Approach of SMEs to Using the Customer Databases and CRM: Empirical Study in the Slovak Republic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, December.
    14. Ivy Hawah Taana & Valliappan Raju, 2020. "Preliminary Investigations into the Factors Affecting Successful Implementation of Project Management Frameworks and its Effects on Project Success: Evidence from Ghana," International Journal of Business and Administrative Studies, Professor Dr. Bahaudin G. Mujtaba, vol. 6(5), pages 247-264.
    15. Georgescu Irina & Androniceanu Ane-Mari & Kinnunen Jani & Drăgulănescu Irina Virginia, 2021. "Correlative approach to digitalization and economic growth," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 15(1), pages 44-57, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    information security management; DEMATEL; support of top management; security controls; organizational awareness;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D80 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - General
    • M15 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - IT Management
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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