IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/waterr/v32y2018i8d10.1007_s11269-018-1961-1.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Method for Extended Period Simulation of Water Distribution Networks with Pressure Driven Demands

Author

Listed:
  • D. Paez

    (Queen’s University)

  • C. R. Suribabu

    (SASTRA University)

  • Y. Filion

    (Queen’s University)

Abstract

This paper proposes a non-iterative method to perform the simulation of water distribution systems with pressure driven demands using EPANET2 without the need to use its programmer’s toolkit. The method works for single period simulation (snapshot) and for extended period simulation (EPS) as well. It is based on the addition of a flow control valve (FCV), a throttle control valve (TCV), a check valve (CV) and a reservoir to each demand node in the network, in addition to a list of simple controls to modify the setting of the FCV and TCV in each time step. The main advantages of this approach are: 1. the source code of EPANET2 is not modified, 2. the toolkit functions are not needed for the simulation and they remain available for further uses, 3. the extended period simulation (EPS) is performed by EPANET2 and it carries tank levels, demand variation and other time-changing variables internally. The performance of the method is tested in two benchmark networks and a real size network with pumps, tanks and a 24 h demand pattern. The results show that the method computed the pressures and outflows accurately and that the computational time required is not significantly higher than a demand driven execution in most cases.

Suggested Citation

  • D. Paez & C. R. Suribabu & Y. Filion, 2018. "Method for Extended Period Simulation of Water Distribution Networks with Pressure Driven Demands," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(8), pages 2837-2846, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:8:d:10.1007_s11269-018-1961-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-018-1961-1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-018-1961-1
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11269-018-1961-1?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. P. Sivakumar & R. Prasad, 2014. "Simulation of Water Distribution Network under Pressure-Deficient Condition," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 3271-3290, August.
    2. Nikolai Gorev & Inna Kodzhespirova, 2013. "Noniterative Implementation of Pressure-Dependent Demands Using the Hydraulic Analysis Engine of EPANET 2," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(10), pages 3623-3630, August.
    3. Calvin Siew & Tiku Tanyimboh, 2012. "Pressure-Dependent EPANET Extension," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(6), pages 1477-1498, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nikolai B. Gorev & Vyacheslav N. Gorev & Inna F. Kodzhespirova & Igor A. Shedlovsky & P. Sivakumar, 2022. "Dealing with Zero Flows in the Simulation of Water Distribution Networks with Low-Resistance Pipes Using the Global Gradient Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(5), pages 1679-1691, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. P. Sivakumar & Nikolai B. Gorev & Rajesh Gupta & Tiku T. Tanyimboh & Inna F. Kodzhespirova & C. R. Suribabu, 2020. "Effects of Non-Zero Minimum Pressure Heads in Non-iterative Application of EPANET 2 in Pressure-Dependent Volume-Driven Analysis of Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(15), pages 5047-5059, December.
    2. Shweta Rathi & Rajesh Gupta & Swapnil Kamble & Aabha Sargaonkar, 2016. "Risk Based Analysis for Contamination Event Selection and Optimal Sensor Placement for Intermittent Water Distribution Network Security," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(8), pages 2671-2685, June.
    3. P. Sivakumar & R. Prasad, 2014. "Simulation of Water Distribution Network under Pressure-Deficient Condition," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 3271-3290, August.
    4. Nikolai B. Gorev & Vyacheslav N. Gorev & Inna F. Kodzhespirova & Igor A. Shedlovsky & P. Sivakumar, 2022. "Dealing with Zero Flows in the Simulation of Water Distribution Networks with Low-Resistance Pipes Using the Global Gradient Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(5), pages 1679-1691, March.
    5. Ram Kailash Prasad, 2021. "Identification of Critical Pipes for Water Distribution Network Rehabilitation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(15), pages 5187-5204, December.
    6. K. S. Jinesh Babu, 2021. "Fictitious Component Free - Pressure Deficient Network Algorithm for Water Distribution Network with Variable Minimum and Required Pressure-Heads," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(8), pages 2585-2600, June.
    7. Alemtsehay G. Seyoum & Tiku T. Tanyimboh, 2016. "Investigation into the Pressure-Driven Extension of the EPANET Hydraulic Simulation Model for Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(14), pages 5351-5367, November.
    8. Calvin Siew & Tiku T. Tanyimboh & Alemtsehay G. Seyoum, 2016. "Penalty-Free Multi-Objective Evolutionary Approach to Optimization of Anytown Water Distribution Network," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(11), pages 3671-3688, September.
    9. Yu. Kovalenko & N. Gorev & I. Kodzhespirova & E. Prokhorov & G. Trapaga, 2014. "Convergence of a Hydraulic Solver with Pressure-Dependent Demands," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(4), pages 1013-1031, March.
    10. Yungyu Chang & Gyewoon Choi & Juhwan Kim & Seongjoon Byeon, 2018. "Energy Cost Optimization for Water Distribution Networks Using Demand Pattern and Storage Facilities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-19, April.
    11. Xiang Xie & Dibo Hou & Xiaoyu Tang & Hongjian Zhang, 2019. "Leakage Identification in Water Distribution Networks with Error Tolerance Capability," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(3), pages 1233-1247, February.
    12. Xuan Khoa Bui & Gimoon Jeong & Doosun Kang, 2022. "Adaptive DMA Design and Operation under Multiscenarios in Water Distribution Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-22, March.
    13. Ping He & Tao Tao & Kunlun Xin & Shuping Li & Hexiang Yan, 2016. "Modelling Water Distribution Systems with Deficient Pressure: An Improved Iterative Methodology," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(2), pages 593-606, January.
    14. Salah Saleh & Tiku Tanyimboh, 2013. "Coupled Topology and Pipe Size Optimization of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4795-4814, November.
    15. Andrea Menapace & Diego Avesani, 2019. "Global Gradient Algorithm Extension to Distributed Pressure Driven Pipe Demand Model," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(5), pages 1717-1736, March.
    16. Salah Saleh & Tiku T. Tanyimboh, 2016. "Multi-Directional Maximum-Entropy Approach to the Evolutionary Design Optimization of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(6), pages 1885-1901, April.
    17. Tonino Liserra & Marco Maglionico & Valentina Ciriello & Vittorio Di Federico, 2014. "Evaluation of Reliability Indicators for WDNs with Demand-Driven and Pressure-Driven Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(5), pages 1201-1217, March.
    18. García-González, J.F. & Moreno, M.A. & Molina, J.M. & Madueño, A. & Ruiz-Canales, A., 2015. "Use of software to model the water and energy use of an irrigation pipe network on a golf course," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 37-42.
    19. E. Pacchin & S. Alvisi & M. Franchini, 2017. "Analysis of Non-Iterative Methods and Proposal of a New One for Pressure-Driven Snapshot Simulations with EPANET," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(1), pages 75-91, January.
    20. Nikolai Gorev & Inna Kodzhespirova, 2013. "Noniterative Implementation of Pressure-Dependent Demands Using the Hydraulic Analysis Engine of EPANET 2," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(10), pages 3623-3630, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:8:d:10.1007_s11269-018-1961-1. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.