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An Efficient Linearization Method for Long-Term Operation of Cascaded Hydropower Reservoirs

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  • Chuanxiong Kang

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Cheng Chen

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Jinwen Wang

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

Abstract

The hydropower reservoir operation is a challenging optimization problem due to the nonlinear factors, where the water head, reservoir storage, release, generating capacity, and water rate are interconnected. To solve such a difficult problem in an efficient and stable way based on mathematical programming, efficient linearization method with high accuracy is of vital importance. This paper simplifies the hydropower output as the function of average reservoir storage and release, and presents an efficient piecewise linearization method that concaves the hydropower output function with a series of planes, which transforms the original nonlinear problem into a linear programming one without introducing any integer variables. The presented method is applied to a long-term hydropower scheduling (LHS) problem with 7 cascaded reservoirs, and a nonlinear direct search procedure is then employed to search further. The performance is compared with that of another linearization method that uses special ordered sets of type two, case study shows that LHS using the presented linearization method runs much faster and obtains results very close to that of the latter one. The presented method, as a high performance exact algorithm, should be very promising in solving the real-world hydropower operation problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Chuanxiong Kang & Cheng Chen & Jinwen Wang, 2018. "An Efficient Linearization Method for Long-Term Operation of Cascaded Hydropower Reservoirs," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(10), pages 3391-3404, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:10:d:10.1007_s11269-018-1997-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-018-1997-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ramesh Teegavarapu & Slobodan Simonovic, 2002. "Optimal Operation of Reservoir Systems using Simulated Annealing," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 16(5), pages 401-428, October.
    2. Bo Ming & Jian-xia Chang & Qiang Huang & Yi-min Wang & Sheng-zhi Huang, 2015. "Optimal Operation of Multi-Reservoir System Based-On Cuckoo Search Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(15), pages 5671-5687, December.
    3. Chuanxiong Kang & Min Guo & Jinwen Wang, 2017. "Short-Term Hydrothermal Scheduling Using a Two-Stage Linear Programming with Special Ordered Sets Method," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(11), pages 3329-3341, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zheng, Hao & Feng, Suzhen & Chen, Cheng & Wang, Jinwen, 2022. "A new three-triangle based method to linearly concave hydropower output in long-term reservoir operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    2. Mengfei Xie & Suzhen Feng & Jinwen Wang & Maolin Zhang & Cheng Chen, 2022. "Impacts of Yield and Seasonal Prices on the Operation of Lancang Cascaded Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Shengli Liao & Jie Liu & Benxi Liu & Chuntian Cheng & Lingan Zhou & Huijun Wu, 2020. "Multicore Parallel Dynamic Programming Algorithm for Short-Term Hydro-Unit Load Dispatching of Huge Hydropower Stations Serving Multiple Power Grids," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(1), pages 359-376, January.
    4. David Lucas dos Santos Abreu & Erlon Cristian Finardi, 2022. "Continuous Piecewise Linear Approximation of Plant-Based Hydro Production Function for Generation Scheduling Problems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Feng, Suzhen & Zheng, Hao & Qiao, Yifan & Yang, Zetai & Wang, Jinwen & Liu, Shuangquan, 2022. "Weekly hydropower scheduling of cascaded reservoirs with hourly power and capacity balances," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    6. Liao, Shengli & Liu, Zhanwei & Liu, Benxi & Cheng, Chuntian & Wu, Xinyu & Zhao, Zhipeng, 2021. "Daily peak shaving operation of cascade hydropower stations with sensitive hydraulic connections considering water delay time," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 970-981.

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