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Testing for diagonal symmetry based on center-outward ranking

Author

Listed:
  • Sakineh Dehghan

    (Shahid Beheshti University)

  • Mohammad Reza Faridrohani

    (Shahid Beheshti University)

  • Zahra Barzegar

    (Saman Insurance Company)

Abstract

This paper aims to propose a new class of permutation-invariant tests for diagonal symmetry around a known point based on the center-outward depth ranking. The asymptotic behavior of the proposed tests under the null distribution is derived. The performance of the proposed tests is assessed through a Monte Carlo study. The results show that the tests perform well comparing other procedures in terms of empirical sizes and empirical powers. We demonstrated that the proposed class includes the celebrated Wilcoxon signed-rank test as a special case in the univariate setting. Finally, we apply the tests to a well-known data set to illustrate the method developed in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Sakineh Dehghan & Mohammad Reza Faridrohani & Zahra Barzegar, 2023. "Testing for diagonal symmetry based on center-outward ranking," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 64(1), pages 255-283, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:stpapr:v:64:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1007_s00362-022-01316-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s00362-022-01316-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. P. Royston, 1983. "Some Techniques for Assessing Multivarate Normality Based on the Shapiro‐Wilk W," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 32(2), pages 121-133, June.
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    4. Chen, Feifei & Meintanis, Simos G. & Zhu, Lixing, 2019. "On some characterizations and multidimensional criteria for testing homogeneity, symmetry and independence," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 125-144.
    5. Rainer Dyckerhoff & Christophe Ley & Davy Paindaveine, 2015. "Depth-based runs tests for bivariate central symmetry," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 67(5), pages 917-941, October.
    6. Sang, Yongli & Dang, Xin, 2020. "Empirical likelihood test for diagonal symmetry," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    7. Sakineh Dehghan & Mohammad Reza Faridrohani, 2019. "Affine invariant depth-based tests for the multivariate one-sample location problem," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 28(3), pages 671-693, September.
    8. Norbert Henze & Celeste Mayer, 2020. "More good news on the HKM test for multivariate reflected symmetry about an unknown centre," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 72(3), pages 741-770, June.
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