IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/sjobre/v70y2018i1d10.1007_s41471-017-0045-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Zur Bewertung einer Unternehmensspaltung aus Sicht der Anteilseigner des zu spaltenden Unternehmens
[Valuation of a Corporate Demerger from the Shareholders’ Point of View]

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Toll

    (Fern-Universität in Hagen)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Bei einer Unternehmensspaltung werden ganze Unternehmensteile eines Ursprungsunternehmens oder auch nur einzelne Wirtschaftsgüter auf mindestens ein bestehendes oder neu zu gründendes Unternehmen übertragen, wobei die bisherigen Eigentümer des zu spaltenden Unternehmens direkt oder indirekt Eigentum an dem oder den aus der Spaltung hervorgehenden Unternehmen erlangen. In der Spaltungsverhandlung steht demnach die Verteilung der Eigentumsanteile der aus der Spaltung hervorgehenden Unternehmen auf die Spaltungsparteien im Mittelpunkt des zu lösenden Konflikts. Daher ist mit Hilfe einer Unternehmensbewertung zu ermitteln, welche Anteilsquote die Eigentümer des ursprünglichen Unternehmens an den Spaltungsunternehmen mindestens fordern müssen, damit sie sich nicht schlechter stellen als bei Verzicht auf die Spaltung. Der vorliegende Beitrag zeigt, wie dieses Bewertungsproblem anhand des Grenzquotenkalküls gelöst werden kann.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Toll, 2018. "Zur Bewertung einer Unternehmensspaltung aus Sicht der Anteilseigner des zu spaltenden Unternehmens [Valuation of a Corporate Demerger from the Shareholders’ Point of View]," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 70(1), pages 155-204, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sjobre:v:70:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s41471-017-0045-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s41471-017-0045-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41471-017-0045-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s41471-017-0045-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Frederick S. Hillier, 1963. "The Derivation of Probabilistic Information for the Evaluation of Risky Investments," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 9(3), pages 443-457, April.
    2. Krishnaswami, Sudha & Subramaniam, Venkat, 1999. "Information asymmetry, valuation, and the corporate spin-off decision," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 73-112, July.
    3. Allen, Jeffrey W. & Lummer, Scott L. & McConnell, John J. & Reed, Debra K., 1995. "Can Takeover Losses Explain Spin-Off Gains?," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 30(4), pages 465-485, December.
    4. Cuthbert C. Hurd, 1954. "Letter to the Editor---Simulation by Computation as an Operations Research Tool," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 2(2), pages 205-207, May.
    5. Veld, Chris & Veld-Merkoulova, Yulia V., 2004. "Do spin-offs really create value? The European case," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 1111-1135, May.
    6. John, Teresa A., 1993. "Optimality of Spin-Offs and Allocation of Debt," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(1), pages 139-160, March.
    7. Jensen, Michael C. & Meckling, William H., 1976. "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 305-360, October.
    8. Shane A. Johnson & Daniel P. Klein & Verne L. Thibodeaux, 1996. "The Effects Of Spin-Offs On Corporate Investment And Performance," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 19(2), pages 293-307, June.
    9. J. Hirshleifer, 1958. "On the Theory of Optimal Investment Decision," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 66(4), pages 329-329.
    10. Rosenfeld, James D, 1984. "Additional Evidence on the Relation between Divestiture Announcements and Shareholder Wealth," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 39(5), pages 1437-1448, December.
    11. Jensen, Michael C, 1986. "Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 76(2), pages 323-329, May.
    12. Boudreaux, Kenneth J., 1975. "Divestiture and Share Price," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(4), pages 619-626, November.
    13. Scherer, F M, 1988. "Corporate Takeovers: The Efficiency Arguments," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 2(1), pages 69-82, Winter.
    14. Kaplan, Steven N & Weisbach, Michael S, 1992. "The Success of Acquisitions: Evidence from Divestitures," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 47(1), pages 107-138, March.
    15. Schipper, Katherine & Smith, Abbie, 1983. "Effects of recontracting on shareholder wealth : The case of voluntary spin-offs," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 437-467, December.
    16. Grossman, Sanford J & Hart, Oliver D, 1983. "An Analysis of the Principal-Agent Problem," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 51(1), pages 7-45, January.
    17. Miles, James A & Rosenfeld, James D, 1983. "The Effect of Voluntary Spin-Off Announcements on Shareholder Wealth," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 38(5), pages 1597-1606, December.
    18. K. J. Arrow, 1964. "The Role of Securities in the Optimal Allocation of Risk-bearing," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 31(2), pages 91-96.
    19. Nick French & Laura Gabrielli, 2004. "The uncertainty of valuation," Journal of Property Investment & Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 22(6), pages 484-500, December.
    20. Desai, Hemang & Jain, Prem C., 1999. "Firm performance and focus: long-run stock market performance following spinoffs," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 75-101, October.
    21. Rodolfo C. Salazar & Subrata K. Sen, 1968. "A Simulation Model of Capital Budgeting Under Uncertainty," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 15(4), pages 161-179, December.
    22. Cusatis, Patrick J. & Miles, James A. & Woolridge, J. Randall, 1993. "Restructuring through spinoffs*1: The stock market evidence," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 293-311, June.
    23. Amy Dittmar, 2004. "Capital Structure in Corporate Spin-Offs," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 77(1), pages 9-44, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rolf Bühner & Jörg Digmayer, 2003. "Aktienmarktreaktionen auf die Ankündigungen von Spin-offs und Sell-offs," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 55(7), pages 657-677, November.
    2. Nazir Saima & Chisti Khalid, 2023. "Corporate Spin-Offs and Shareholders’ Wealth: A Systematic Review and Future Research Agenda," Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 42-63, October.
    3. Dmitri Boreiko & Maurizio Murgia, 2013. "European spin-offs Origin, value creation, and long-term performance," BEMPS - Bozen Economics & Management Paper Series BEMPS05, Faculty of Economics and Management at the Free University of Bozen.
    4. Chris Veld & Yulia V. Veld‐Merkoulova, 2008. "An Empirical Analysis of the Stockholder‐Bondholder Conflict in Corporate Spin‐Offs," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 37(1), pages 103-124, March.
    5. Daniel Chai & Ziyang Lin & Chris Veld, 2018. "Value-creation through spin-offs: Australian evidence," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 43(3), pages 353-372, August.
    6. Manuel Portugal Ferreira & Nuno R. Reis & Roberta M. Paula & Claudia Frias Pinto, 2017. "Structural and longitudinal analysis of the knowledge base on spin-off research," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 112(1), pages 289-313, July.
    7. A. Jongbloed, 2004. "Spin-Offs. Implications for Corporate Policies," Review of Business and Economic Literature, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Review of Business and Economic Literature, vol. 0(4), pages 569-588.
    8. Veld, Chris & Veld-Merkoulova, Yulia V., 2004. "Do spin-offs really create value? The European case," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 1111-1135, May.
    9. Alessandro Carretta & Vincenzo Farina & Elvira Anna Graziano & Marco Reale, 2013. "Does Investor Attention Influence Stock Market Activity? The Case of Spin-Off Deals," Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions, in: Alessandro Carretta & Gianluca Mattarocci (ed.), Asset Pricing, Real Estate and Public Finance over the Crisis, chapter 1, pages 7-24, Palgrave Macmillan.
    10. Miriam Flickinger & Miriam Zschoche, 2018. "Corporate divestiture and performance: an institutional view," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 22(1), pages 111-131, March.
    11. Luc Renneboog & Peter G. Szilagyi, 2008. "Corporate Restructuring and Bondholder Wealth," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 14(4), pages 792-819, September.
    12. Angélica María Sánchez-Riofrío & Luis Ángel Guerras-Martín & Francisco Javier Forcadell, 2015. "Business portfolio restructuring: a comprehensive bibliometric review," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 102(3), pages 1921-1950, March.
    13. Christian Toll & Thomas Hering, 2017. "Valuation of Company Merger from the Shareholders’ Point of View," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 19(46), pages 836-836, August.
    14. Mazur, Mieszko & Salganik-Shoshan, Galla, 2019. "The effect of executive stock option delta and vega on the spin-off decision," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 132-144.
    15. Prezas, Alexandros P. & Simonyan, Karen, 2015. "Corporate divestitures: Spin-offs vs. sell-offs," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 83-107.
    16. Martynova, M., 2006. "The market for corporate control and corporate governance regulation in Europe," Other publications TiSEM 8651e281-4914-41f2-ac14-1, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    17. Chemmanur, Thomas J. & Liu, Mark H., 2011. "Institutional trading, information production, and the choice between spin-offs, carve-outs, and tracking stock issues," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 62-82, February.
    18. Md Hamid Uddin, 2010. "Corporate Spin-Offs And Shareholders' Value: Evidence From Singapore," The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 4(4), pages 43-58.
    19. Szilagyi, P.G., 2007. "Corporate governance and the agency costs of debt and outside equity," Other publications TiSEM 9520d40a-224f-43a8-9bf9-b, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    20. Mulherin, J. Harold & Boone, Audra L., 2000. "Comparing acquisitions and divestitures," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 117-139, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:sjobre:v:70:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s41471-017-0045-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.