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Characterizing Heterogeneity Bias in Cohort-Based Models

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  • Elamin Elbasha
  • Jagpreet Chhatwal

Abstract

A cohort-based approach that does not adjust for heterogeneity underestimates life expectancy and may underestimate or overestimate other outcomes. Characterizing the bias is useful for comparative assessment of models and informing decision making. Copyright Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Elamin Elbasha & Jagpreet Chhatwal, 2015. "Characterizing Heterogeneity Bias in Cohort-Based Models," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 33(8), pages 857-865, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:pharme:v:33:y:2015:i:8:p:857-865
    DOI: 10.1007/s40273-015-0273-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Briggs, Andrew & Sculpher, Mark & Claxton, Karl, 2006. "Decision Modelling for Health Economic Evaluation," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198526629, December.
    2. Douglas Coyle & Martin J. Buxton & Bernie J. O'Brien, 2003. "Stratified cost‐effectiveness analysis: a framework for establishing efficient limited use criteria," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(5), pages 421-427, May.
    3. Marta Soares & Luísa Canto e Castro, 2012. "Continuous Time Simulation and Discretized Models for Cost-Effectiveness Analysis," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 30(12), pages 1101-1117, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xuanqian Xie & Alexis K. Schaink & Sichen Liu & Myra Wang & Andrei Volodin, 2023. "Understanding bias in probabilistic analysis in model-based health economic evaluation," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 24(2), pages 307-319, March.
    2. Peter Cotton, 2020. "Addressing the Herd Immunity Paradox Using Symmetry, Convexity Adjustments and Bond Prices," Papers 2006.07341, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2020.

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