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Projected New-Onset Cardiovascular Disease by Socioeconomic Group in Australia

Author

Listed:
  • Kaitlyn Hastings

    (Monash University)

  • Clara Marquina

    (Monash University)

  • Jedidiah Morton

    (Monash University
    Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute)

  • Dina Abushanab

    (Monash University)

  • Danielle Berkovic
  • Stella Talic

    (Monash University)

  • Ella Zomer

    (Monash University)

  • Danny Liew

    (Monash University)

  • Zanfina Ademi

    (Monash University
    Monash University)

Abstract

Background Socioeconomic status has an important effect on cardiovascular disease (CVD). Data on the economic implications of CVD by socioeconomic status are needed to inform healthcare planning. Objectives The aim of this study was to project new-onset CVD and related health economic outcomes in Australia by socioeconomic status from 2021 to 2030. Methods A dynamic population model was built to project annual new-onset CVD by socioeconomic quintile in Australians aged 40–79 years from 2021 to 2030. Cardiovascular risk was estimated using the Pooled Cohort Equation (PCE) from Australian-specific data, stratified for each socioeconomic quintile. The model projected years of life lived, quality- adjusted life-years (QALYs), acute healthcare medical costs, and productivity losses due to new-onset CVD. All outcomes were discounted by 5% annually. Results PCE estimates showed that 8.4% of people in the most disadvantaged quintile were at high risk of CVD, compared with 3.7% in the least disadvantaged quintile (p

Suggested Citation

  • Kaitlyn Hastings & Clara Marquina & Jedidiah Morton & Dina Abushanab & Danielle Berkovic & Stella Talic & Ella Zomer & Danny Liew & Zanfina Ademi, 2022. "Projected New-Onset Cardiovascular Disease by Socioeconomic Group in Australia," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 40(4), pages 449-460, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:pharme:v:40:y:2022:i:4:d:10.1007_s40273-021-01127-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s40273-021-01127-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Briggs, Andrew & Sculpher, Mark & Claxton, Karl, 2006. "Decision Modelling for Health Economic Evaluation," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198526629.
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