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Asymptotic properties of mildly explosive processes with locally stationary disturbance

Author

Listed:
  • Junichi Hirukawa

    (Niigata University)

  • Sangyeol Lee

    (Seoul National University)

Abstract

In this study, we derive the limiting distribution of the least squares estimator (LSE) and the localized LSE for mildly explosive autoregressive models with locally stationary disturbance and verify that it is Cauchy as in the iid case. We also investigate the limiting distribution of two types of Dickey–Fuller unit root tests, designed for detecting a bubble period in economic time series data, and show that these tests are consistent. To evaluate the methods, we conduct a simulation study and carry out a data analysis using time series data on bitcoin prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Junichi Hirukawa & Sangyeol Lee, 2021. "Asymptotic properties of mildly explosive processes with locally stationary disturbance," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 84(4), pages 511-534, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:metrik:v:84:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s00184-020-00782-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s00184-020-00782-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peter C.B. Phillips, 1987. "Multiple Regression with Integrated Time Series," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 852, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    2. Magdalinos, Tassos, 2012. "Mildly explosive autoregression under weak and strong dependence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 169(2), pages 179-187.
    3. Peter C. B. Phillips & Yangru Wu & Jun Yu, 2011. "EXPLOSIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE 1990s NASDAQ: WHEN DID EXUBERANCE ESCALATE ASSET VALUES?," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 52(1), pages 201-226, February.
    4. Wang, Xiaohu & Yu, Jun, 2016. "Double asymptotics for explosive continuous time models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 193(1), pages 35-53.
    5. Phillips, P C B, 1987. "Time Series Regression with a Unit Root," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(2), pages 277-301, March.
    6. Dahlhaus, R., 1996. "On the Kullback-Leibler information divergence of locally stationary processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 139-168, March.
    7. Aue, Alexander & Horváth, Lajos, 2007. "A Limit Theorem For Mildly Explosive Autoregression With Stable Errors," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(2), pages 201-220, April.
    8. Phillips, P C B, 1987. "Time Series Regression with a Unit Root," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(2), pages 277-301, March.
    9. Junichi Hirukawa, 2017. "Time series regression models with locally stationary disturbance," Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 329-346, October.
    10. Alessandra Cretarola & Gianna Figà-Talamanca, 2021. "Detecting bubbles in Bitcoin price dynamics via market exuberance," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 299(1), pages 459-479, April.
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