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Exact Simulation of IG-OU Processes

Author

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  • Shibin Zhang

    (Shanghai Maritime University)

  • Xinsheng Zhang

    (Fudan University)

Abstract

IG-OU processes are a subclass of the non-Gaussian processes of Ornstein–Uhlenbeck type, which are important models appearing in financial mathematics and elsewhere. The simulation of these processes is of interest for its applications in statistical inference. In this paper, a stochastic integral of Ornstein–Uhlenbeck type is represented to be the sum of two independent random variables—one has an inverse Gaussian distribution and the other has a compound Poisson distribution. And in distribution, the compound Poisson random variable is equal to a sum of Poisson-distributed number positive random variables, which are independent identically distributed and have a common specified density function. The exact simulation of the IG-OU processes, proceeding from time 0 and going in steps of time interval Δ, is achieved via the representation of the stochastic integral. Comparing to the approximate method, which is based on Rosinski’s infinite series representation of the same stochastic integral, by the quantile–quantile plots, the advantage of the exact simulation method is obvious. In addition, as an application, we provide an estimator of the intensity parameter of the IG-OU processes and validate its superiority to another estimator by our exact simulation method.

Suggested Citation

  • Shibin Zhang & Xinsheng Zhang, 2008. "Exact Simulation of IG-OU Processes," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 337-355, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:metcap:v:10:y:2008:i:3:d:10.1007_s11009-007-9056-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11009-007-9056-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gareth O. Roberts & Omiros Papaspiliopoulos & Petros Dellaportas, 2004. "Bayesian inference for non‐Gaussian Ornstein–Uhlenbeck stochastic volatility processes," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 66(2), pages 369-393, May.
    2. Griffin, J.E. & Steel, M.F.J., 2006. "Inference with non-Gaussian Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes for stochastic volatility," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 134(2), pages 605-644, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Piergiacomo Sabino & Nicola Cufaro Petroni, 2022. "Fast simulation of tempered stable Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 37(5), pages 2517-2551, November.
    2. Michael Grabchak, 2021. "On the transition laws of p-tempered $$\alpha $$ α -stable OU-processes," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 36(2), pages 1415-1436, June.
    3. Asger Lunde & Anne Floor Brix & Wei Wei, 2015. "A Generalized Schwartz Model for Energy Spot Prices - Estimation using a Particle MCMC Method," CREATES Research Papers 2015-46, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University.
    4. Kevin W. Lu, 2022. "Calibration for multivariate Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with applications to weak subordination," Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 365-396, July.
    5. Reiichiro Kawai, 2017. "Sample Path Generation of Lévy-Driven Continuous-Time Autoregressive Moving Average Processes," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 175-211, March.
    6. Kawai Reiichiro & Masuda Hiroki, 2011. "Exact discrete sampling of finite variation tempered stable Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes," Monte Carlo Methods and Applications, De Gruyter, vol. 17(3), pages 279-300, January.
    7. Matteo Gardini & Piergiacomo Sabino & Emanuela Sasso, 2020. "A bivariate Normal Inverse Gaussian process with stochastic delay: efficient simulations and applications to energy markets," Papers 2011.04256, arXiv.org.
    8. Akira Yamazaki, 2016. "Generalized Barndorff-Nielsen And Shephard Model And Discretely Monitored Option Pricing," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(04), pages 1-34, June.
    9. Michele Bianchi & Frank Fabozzi, 2015. "Investigating the Performance of Non-Gaussian Stochastic Intensity Models in the Calibration of Credit Default Swap Spreads," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 46(2), pages 243-273, August.
    10. Shibin Zhang, 2011. "Transition Law-based Simulation of Generalized Inverse Gaussian Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Processes," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 619-656, September.

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