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The Effect of Environmental Degradation on Health Status: Do Institutions Matter?

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  • Najeh Bouchoucha

    (Faculty of Economic and Management of Sousse)

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between environmental degradation, health, and institutional quality in 17 Middle East and North African (MENA) countries. We use a panel cointegration analysis to determine the long-run relationship over the period 1996–2018, using both FMOLS and DOLS methods. Our results suggest that environmental degradation affects negatively the health status in the long run in MENA countries. However, the effect of environmental degradation on health can be ameliorated through the presence of good institutional quality. Therefore, policymakers in MENA countries should enhance the role of good governance in order to ensure the successful implementation of environmental laws.

Suggested Citation

  • Najeh Bouchoucha, 2021. "The Effect of Environmental Degradation on Health Status: Do Institutions Matter?," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 12(4), pages 1618-1634, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:12:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s13132-020-00680-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-020-00680-y
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    Cited by:

    1. Hayat Khan & Ying Dong & Robeena Bibi & Itbar Khan, 2024. "Institutional Quality and Foreign Direct Investment: Global Evidence," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(3), pages 10547-10591, September.
    2. Tadadjeu, Sosson & Njangang, Henri & Asongu, Simplice A. & Kamguia, Brice, 2023. "Natural resources, child mortality and governance quality in African countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    3. Melina Dritsaki & Chaido Dritsaki, 2024. "The Relationship Between Health Expenditure, CO2 Emissions, and Economic Growth in G7: Evidence from Heterogeneous Panel Data," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(1), pages 4886-4911, March.
    4. Omri, Anis & kahouli, Bassem & Kahia, Montassar, 2024. "Environmental sustainability and health outcomes: Do ICT diffusion and technological innovation matter?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(PB), pages 1-11.
    5. Acheampong, Alex O. & Opoku, Eric Evans Osei, 2023. "Environmental degradation and economic growth: Investigating linkages and potential pathways," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).

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