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Premature deaths attributed to ambient air pollutants: let us interpret the Robins–Greenland theorem correctly

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  • Peter Morfeld

    (Institute for Occupational Epidemiology and Risk Assessment (IERA) of Evonik Industries
    Institute and Policlinic for Occupational Medicine, Environmental Medicine and Prevention Research of Cologne University)

  • Thomas C. Erren

    (Institute and Policlinic for Occupational Medicine, Environmental Medicine and Prevention Research of Cologne University)

Abstract

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  • Peter Morfeld & Thomas C. Erren, 2017. "Premature deaths attributed to ambient air pollutants: let us interpret the Robins–Greenland theorem correctly," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 62(3), pages 337-338, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:62:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s00038-016-0865-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-016-0865-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peter Morfeld & Thomas C. Erren, 2016. "Quantifying the health impacts of ambient air pollutants: methodological errors must be avoided," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(3), pages 383-384, April.
    2. Greenland, S., 1999. "Relation of probability of causation to relative risk and doubling dose: A methodologic error that has become a social problem," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 89(8), pages 1166-1169.
    3. Peter Morfeld & Thomas C. Erren, 2016. "Erratum to: Quantifying the health impacts of ambient air pollutants: methodological errors must be avoided," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(3), pages 385-385, April.
    4. Marie-Eve Héroux & Bert Brunekreef & H. Ross Anderson & Richard Atkinson & Aaron Cohen & Francesco Forastiere & Fintan Hurley & Klea Katsouyanni & Daniel Krewski & Michal Krzyzanowski & Nino Künzli & , 2016. "Response to “Quantifying the health impacts of ambient air pollutants: methodological errors must be avoided”," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(3), pages 387-388, April.
    5. J. Lelieveld & J. S. Evans & M. Fnais & D. Giannadaki & A. Pozzer, 2015. "The contribution of outdoor air pollution sources to premature mortality on a global scale," Nature, Nature, vol. 525(7569), pages 367-371, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alberto Castro & Thomas Götschi & Beat Achermann & Urs Baltensperger & Brigitte Buchmann & Denise Felber Dietrich & Alexandre Flückiger & Marianne Geiser & Brigitte Gälli Purghart & Hans Gygax & Melte, 2020. "Comparing the lung cancer burden of ambient particulate matter using scenarios of air quality standards versus acceptable risk levels," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(2), pages 139-148, March.

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