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Effects of farmer managed natural regeneration on livelihoods in semi-arid West Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Joachim Binam
  • Frank Place
  • Antoine Kalinganire
  • Sigue Hamade
  • Moussa Boureima
  • Abasse Tougiani
  • Joseph Dakouo
  • Bayo Mounkoro
  • Sanogo Diaminatou
  • Marcel Badji
  • Mouhamadou Diop
  • Andre Babou
  • Eric Haglund

Abstract

This paper used a multivalued treatment framework to assess the effects of farmer managed natural regeneration (FMNR) on selected outcomes among 1080 rural household farmers in the Sahelian and Sudano-Sahelian ecozone of West Africa Sahel. The results indicate that keeping, protecting and managing trees in the farmland have significant effects on the livelihoods of the rural poor in the Sahelian countries. If 1000 households in a community decide to practice the FMNR continuously, it results in an increase in the gross income by US$ 72,000 per year. Noticeable changes are also observed on the value of tree products, with an observed significant increase in the value of the products harvested from tree by about 34–38 % among those actively practicing FMNR as compared to their counterparts. The results also lend support to the household resilience hypothesis of FMNR in that it leads to a significant increase of the dietary diversity by about 12–14 %. However, it also appeared that several factors impeded the regeneration of trees on farms. To foster the widespread dissemination and enhance the capacity of farmers to increase, diversify and sustain tree-based production systems, an enabling institutional, technical and policy environment needs to be promoted. Copyright Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies and Springer Japan 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Joachim Binam & Frank Place & Antoine Kalinganire & Sigue Hamade & Moussa Boureima & Abasse Tougiani & Joseph Dakouo & Bayo Mounkoro & Sanogo Diaminatou & Marcel Badji & Mouhamadou Diop & Andre Babou , 2015. "Effects of farmer managed natural regeneration on livelihoods in semi-arid West Africa," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 17(4), pages 543-575, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envpol:v:17:y:2015:i:4:p:543-575
    DOI: 10.1007/s10018-015-0107-4
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    Cited by:

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    2. Wanglin Ma & Alan Renwick & Kathryn Bicknell, 2018. "Higher Intensity, Higher Profit? Empirical Evidence from Dairy Farming in New Zealand," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 69(3), pages 739-755, September.
    3. Joachim N. Binam & Frank Place & Arinloye A. Djalal & Antoine Kalinganire, 2017. "Effects of local institutions on the adoption of agroforestry innovations: evidence of farmer managed natural regeneration and its implications for rural livelihoods in the Sahel," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 5(1), pages 1-28, December.
    4. Seth Opoku Mensah & Suglo-Konbo Ibrahim & Brent Jacobs & Rebecca Cunningham & Derrick Owusu-Ansah & Evans Adjei, 2024. "Benefits of farmer managed natural regeneration to food security in semi-arid Ghana," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 41(3), pages 1177-1193, September.
    5. Kandel, Matt & Anghileri, Daniela & Alare, Rahinatu S. & Lovett, Peter N. & Agaba, Genevieve & Addoah, Thomas & Schreckenberg, Kate, 2022. "Farmers’ perspectives and context are key for the success and sustainability of farmer-managed natural regeneration (FMNR) in northeastern Ghana," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    6. Brett Inder & Carolyn Kabore & Sharna Nolan & Katy Cornwell & Diana Contreras Suarez & Anne Crawford & Joseph K. Kamara, 2017. "Livelihoods andChild Welfare among Poor Rural Farmers in East Africa," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 29(2), pages 169-183, June.
    7. Thaddaeus Obaji Ariom & Elodie Dimon & Eva Nambeye & Ndèye Seynabou Diouf & Oludotun Olusegun Adelusi & Sofiane Boudalia, 2022. "Climate-Smart Agriculture in African Countries: A Review of Strategies and Impacts on Smallholder Farmers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-32, September.
    8. Agúndez, Dolores & Lawali, Sitou & Mahamane, Ali & Alía, Ricardo & Soliño, Mario, 2022. "Development of agroforestry food resources in Niger: Are farmers’ preferences context specific?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    9. Divine Foundjem-Tita & Ann Degrande & Cyrille Bergaly Kamdem, 2021. "National and International Policies and Policy Instruments in the Development of Agroforestry in Chad," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.

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