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Optimal normative policies for marketing of products with limited availability

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  • Sanjeev Swami
  • Pankaj Khairnar

Abstract

We develop optimal normative policies for pricing and advertising of products with limited availability by including the traditional product diffusion parameters (Bass, 1969)–innovation and imitation, and the scarcity effects generated due to limited product availability (Swami and Khairnar, 2003). Using optimal control methodology, our pricing policy results suggest that a profit-maximizing firm gradually increases the price as the sales approach the product availability. The optimal normative advertising policy recommends gradually decreasing the expenditure on the awareness advertising and increasing the expenditure on the availability advertising as the product diffusion progresses. These results are illustrated with suitable numerical examples. Copyright Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. 2006

Suggested Citation

  • Sanjeev Swami & Pankaj Khairnar, 2006. "Optimal normative policies for marketing of products with limited availability," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 143(1), pages 107-121, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:143:y:2006:i:1:p:107-121:10.1007/s10479-006-7375-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-006-7375-0
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    10. Gierl, Heribert & Huettl, Verena, 2010. "Are scarce products always more attractive? The interaction of different types of scarcity signals with products' suitability for conspicuous consumption," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 225-235.
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    12. Fruchter, Gila E. & Van den Bulte, Christophe, 2011. "Why the Generalized Bass Model leads to odd optimal advertising policies," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 218-230.
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