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A constrained robust proposal for mixture modeling avoiding spurious solutions

Author

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  • L. García-Escudero
  • A. Gordaliza
  • A. Mayo-Iscar

Abstract

The high prevalence of spurious solutions and the disturbing effect of outlying observations in mixture modeling are well known problems that pose serious difficulties for non-expert practitioners of this kind of models in different applied areas. An approach which combines the use of Trimmed Maximum Likelihood ideas and the imposition of restrictions on the maximization problem will be presented and studied in this paper. The proposed methodology is shown to have nice mathematical properties as well as good performance in avoiding the appearance of spurious solutions in a quite automatic manner. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014

Suggested Citation

  • L. García-Escudero & A. Gordaliza & A. Mayo-Iscar, 2014. "A constrained robust proposal for mixture modeling avoiding spurious solutions," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 8(1), pages 27-43, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:advdac:v:8:y:2014:i:1:p:27-43
    DOI: 10.1007/s11634-013-0153-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fritz, Heinrich & García-Escudero, Luis A. & Mayo-Iscar, Agustín, 2013. "A fast algorithm for robust constrained clustering," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 124-136.
    2. Pietro Coretto & Christian Hennig, 2010. "A simulation study to compare robust clustering methods based on mixtures," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 4(2), pages 111-135, September.
    3. Lawrence Hubert & Phipps Arabie, 1985. "Comparing partitions," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 2(1), pages 193-218, December.
    4. Ingrassia, Salvatore & Rocci, Roberto, 2007. "Constrained monotone EM algorithms for finite mixture of multivariate Gaussians," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(11), pages 5339-5351, July.
    5. Neykov, N. & Filzmoser, P. & Dimova, R. & Neytchev, P., 2007. "Robust fitting of mixtures using the trimmed likelihood estimator," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 299-308, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. García-Escudero, Luis Angel & Gordaliza, Alfonso & Greselin, Francesca & Ingrassia, Salvatore & Mayo-Iscar, Agustín, 2016. "The joint role of trimming and constraints in robust estimation for mixtures of Gaussian factor analyzers," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 131-147.
    2. Wan-Lun Wang & Tsung-I Lin, 2015. "Robust model-based clustering via mixtures of skew-t distributions with missing information," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 9(4), pages 423-445, December.
    3. Amparo Baíllo & Javier Cárcamo & Konstantin Getman, 2019. "New distance measures for classifying X-ray astronomy data into stellar classes," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(2), pages 531-557, June.
    4. Andrea Cappozzo & Francesca Greselin & Thomas Brendan Murphy, 2020. "A robust approach to model-based classification based on trimming and constraints," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 14(2), pages 327-354, June.
    5. Luis Angel García-Escudero & Alfonso Gordaliza & Francesca Greselin & Salvatore Ingrassia & Agustín Mayo-Iscar, 2018. "Eigenvalues and constraints in mixture modeling: geometric and computational issues," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 12(2), pages 203-233, June.
    6. Diego Rivera-García & Luis A. García-Escudero & Agustín Mayo-Iscar & Joaquín Ortega, 2019. "Robust clustering for functional data based on trimming and constraints," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(1), pages 201-225, March.
    7. Marco Riani & Andrea Cerioli & Domenico Perrotta & Francesca Torti, 2015. "Simulating mixtures of multivariate data with fixed cluster overlap in FSDA library," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 9(4), pages 461-481, December.

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