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Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?

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  • Doris Neuberger

    (University of Rostock, Germany)

  • Roger Rissi

    (Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Switzerland)

Abstract

The macroprudential regulatory framework of Basel III imposes the same minimum capital and liquidity requirements on all banks around the world to ensure global competitiveness of banks. Using an agent-based model of the financial system, we find that this is not a robust framework to achieve (inter)national financial stability, because efficient regulation has to embrace the economic structure and behaviour of financial market participants, which differ from country to country. Market-based financial systems do not profit from capital and liquidity regulations, but from a ban on proprietary trading (Volcker rule). In homogeneous or bank-based financial systems, the most effective regulatory policy to ensure financial stability depends on the stability measure used. Irrespective of financial system architecture, direct restrictions of banks’ investment portfolios are more effective than indirect restrictions through capital, leverage and liquidity regulations. Applying the model to the Swiss financial system, we find that increasing regulatory complexity excessively has destabilizing effects.These results highlight for the first time a necessary change in the regulatory paradigm to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of financial regulations with regards to fostering the resilience of the financial system.

Suggested Citation

  • Doris Neuberger & Roger Rissi, 2014. "Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?," Journal of Banking and Financial Economics, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, vol. 1(1), pages 5-28, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sgm:jbfeuw:v:1:y:2014:i:1:p:5-28
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    2. Kathryn L. Dewenter & Alan C. Hess & Jonathan Brogaard, 2018. "Institutions and Deposit Insurance: Empirical Evidence," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 54(3), pages 269-292, December.
    3. Michel Alexandre & Gilberto Tadeu Lima, 2020. "Combining monetary policy and prudential regulation: an agent-based modeling approach," Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, Springer;Society for Economic Science with Heterogeneous Interacting Agents, vol. 15(2), pages 385-411, April.
    4. Poledna, Sebastian & Bochmann, Olaf & Thurner, Stefan, 2017. "Basel III capital surcharges for G-SIBs are far less effective in managing systemic risk in comparison to network-based, systemic risk-dependent financial transaction taxes," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 230-246.
    5. Boyao Li, 2023. "The macroeconomic effects of endogenous credit and money creation under Basel III regulations," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(4), pages 887-907, November.
    6. Elayan, Fayez A. & Aktas, Rafet & Brown, Kareen & Pacharn, Parunchana, 2018. "The impact of the Volcker rule on targeted banks, systemic risk, liquidity, and financial reporting quality," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 69-89.
    7. Malgorzata Olszak & Mateusz Pipien & Sylwia Roszkowska & Iwona Kowalska, 2014. "The effects of capital on bank lending in large EU banks – the role of procyclicality, income smoothing, regulations and supervision," Faculty of Management Working Paper Series 52014, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management.
    8. Malgorzata Olszak & Mateusz Pipien & Sylwia Roszkowska, 2016. "The Impact Of Capital Ratio On Lending Of Eu Banks – The Role Of Bank Specialization And Capitalization," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 43-59, March.
    9. Giovanni Ferri & Doris Neuberger, 2014. "The Banking Regulatory Bubble and How to Get out of It," Rivista di Politica Economica, SIPI Spa, issue 2, pages 39-69, April-Jun.
    10. Sotoudeh Mollashahi, Vahideh & Talebi, Mohammad & Rastegar, Mohammad Ali & Mojab, Ramin, 2020. "Does One Size Fit All? The Impact of Liquidity Requirements on Bank\'s Insolvency: Evidence from Iranian Listed Banks," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, vol. 15(2), pages 181-197, April.
    11. Li, Boyao, 2022. "The macroeconomic effects of Basel III regulations with endogenous credit and money creation," MPRA Paper 113873, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Abdulrahman Alrabiah & Steve Drew, 2020. "Proactive Management of Regulatory Policy Ripple Effects via a Computational Hierarchical Change Management Structure," Risks, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-29, May.
    13. D'Orazio, Paola, 2019. "Income inequality, consumer debt, and prudential regulation: An agent-based approach to study the emergence of crises and financial instability," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 308-331.
    14. Riccetti, Luca & Russo, Alberto & Mauro, Gallegati, 2013. "Financial Regulation in an Agent Based Macroeconomic Model," MPRA Paper 51013, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    financial stability; systemic risk; financial system; banking regulation; agent-based model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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