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Финансовое управление инновационной активностью // Financial Management of Innovative Activity

Author

Listed:
  • V. Shestak P.

    (National Research Nuclear University MEPhI)

  • E. Moreva I.

    (Financial University)

  • I. Tyutyunnik G.

    (Financial University)

  • В. Шестак П.

    (Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет «МИФИ»)

  • Е. Морева Л.

    (Финансовый университет)

  • И. Тютюнник Г.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

Increasing investment activity is a key problem for Russia. Despite many state’s efforts, investment activity is low. The aim of the article is to propose an innovation management method based on a systems approach. The main objective of the research is to find an effective approach to optimizing state efforts to enhance financial management of innovative activity. The research methodology is based on the analysis of the enterprise closed innovation system. Economic and mathematical methods are used to represent the management function as an operator equation of the first kind. This allows to create a control algorithm to maximize the effectiveness. The methods of computational diagnostics and tomographic economics are used for the element-by-element analysis of the subsystems of the innovation system. The information base for the study was publications concerning the theory of management and business management. The possibility of applying computational diagnostic methods to optimize the financial management of innovation activity was proved by separating the controlling and controlled subsystems of the enterprise innovation system and observing all laws of production. A form of control functional was obtained on the sets of observable characteristics of the controlling and controlled subsystems while optimizing the results of innovative activity due to the feedback channel. The results of the study may be of practical interest for innovative projects in order to transfer the enterprise to innovative development, in particular, in relation to the restructuring of organizational structures and institutional support in the digital economy format. Проблема повышения инвестиционной активности в России стоит очень остро. Несмотря на многочисленные усилия государства, инвестиционная активность находится на низком уровне. Цель статьи — предложить методику управления инновационной активностью, основанную на системном подходе. Основная задача исследования — поиск эффективного подхода к оптимизации государственных усилий для активизации финансового управления инновационной активностью. Методология исследования построена на анализе замкнутой инновационной системы предприятия. Используются экономико-математические методы для представления функции управления в виде операторного уравнения первого рода. Это позволяет создать алгоритм управления для достижения максимальной эффективности. Использованы методы вычислительной диагностики и томографической экономики для поэлементного анализа подсистем инновационной системы. Информационной базой исследования стали публикации, касающиеся теории и менеджмента управления. Доказана возможность применения методов вычислительной диагностики для оптимизации финансового управления инновационной деятельностью путем разделения управляющих и управляемых подсистем инновационной системы предприятия и соблюдения всех законов организации производства. Получена форма функционала управления на множествах наблюдаемых характеристик управляющей и управляемой подсистем при оптимизации результатов инновационной активности за счет канала обратной связи. Результаты исследования могут представлять практический интерес при формировании инновационных проектов в целях перехода предприятия к инновационному развитию, в частности в отношении реструктуризации организационных структур и институционального обеспечения в формате цифровой экономики.

Suggested Citation

  • V. Shestak P. & E. Moreva I. & I. Tyutyunnik G. & В. Шестак П. & Е. Морева Л. & И. Тютюнник Г., 2019. "Финансовое управление инновационной активностью // Financial Management of Innovative Activity," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 23(6), pages 63-75.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:financ:y:2019:i:6:p:63-75
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juma, Calestous, 2016. "Innovation and Its Enemies: Why People Resist New Technologies," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780190467036.
    2. Aleksandr Kuklin & Gennadiy Bystray & Sergey Okhotnikov & Elena Chistova, 2015. "Economic Tomography: Opportunity to Foresee and Respond to Socio-Economic Crises," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(4), pages 40-53.
    3. Kusterer, David J. & Schmitz, Patrick W., 2017. "The management of innovation: Experimental evidence," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 706-725.
    4. Eugenia L. Moreva, 2018. "Venture Capital in Russia and the Global Evolution of Venture Capital," Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, Lifescience Global, vol. 7, pages 843-850.
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