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Labor income inequalities and tourism development in Argentina: A regional approach

Author

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  • Natalia Porto

    (National University of La Plata, Argentina)

  • Natalia Espinola

    (National University of La Plata, Argentina)

Abstract

This study aims to explore the regional wages inequalities and its relationship with the development of tourism and amenities endowment. We estimate a spatial error model for 29 metropolitan agglomerations in Argentina during the period 2004–2015. Four indices of touristic amenities that interact with tourism employment—as a proxy for tourism development—in labor income inequality estimations are used. Results show that the labor income distribution depends on the natural resources endowment, as well as the development of tourism in the agglomerates. A more equal distribution of labor income is observed in the agglomerates that have a greater presence of water-based resources, while the relationship is inverse in agglomerates with a greater presence of land-based resources. Also, the tourism employment has an unequal effect on labor income. In conclusion, the study shows the relevance of including aspects of regional development and resource endowment in the analysis of income inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Natalia Porto & Natalia Espinola, 2019. "Labor income inequalities and tourism development in Argentina: A regional approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(8), pages 1265-1285, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:25:y:2019:i:8:p:1265-1285
    DOI: 10.1177/1354816619828143
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Malena Dolcet & Natalia Porto & Joaquín Zarrilli, 2024. "Youth Employment in Tourism: A Multidimensional Approach of Job Quality in Latin America," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0341, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    3. Natalia Porto & Natalia Espinola & Laura Carella, 2020. "Income inequality, tourism and resources endowment in Uruguay: a spatial and distributional approach," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4393, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
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